Check my solution for discontinuous function

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In summary, the function f(x)={ x, if x \in Q or x^2 if \in R\Q} is discontinuous at x=2 and at all points in R.
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Government$
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Homework Statement


Let f: R -> R and defined with f(x)={ x, if x [itex]\in[/itex] Q or x^2 if [itex]\in[/itex] R\Q}
a) Prove that function is discontinuous at x=2;
b) Find all points for R in which function is continuous;

The Attempt at a Solution


As far as i know there are infinitely many irrationals but more importantly i can find infinitely many irrational numbers around any number. If that's the case then:

a) In a i need to show that function is discontinuous, so i need to find ε>0 such that for all δ>0, and for some x, i have | x - 2| < δ and | f(x) - 2 | > ε

So if i let ε= 1/2, i can find for any δ, no matter how small, a number x that is irrational. When number is irrational f(x)=x^2. Thus if x>2 and irrational, f(x) is going to be a bit above 4 for values close to 2 and then | f(x) - 2 | approximately 2 which is greater then ε= 1/2, and this works for any δ. Thus it is discontinuous at x=2.

b) If instead of x=2 i let x=q where, q is [itex]\in[/itex] Q, i can use the same proces as in a to show that it is discontinuous at any q, where q is in Q. Also if i let x be irrational i can do same thing again and show that function is not continuous at any irrational number. So this means that it is not continuous at any point .
 
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  • #2
what about the continuity at x = 0? and x = 1?
 

FAQ: Check my solution for discontinuous function

What is a discontinuous function?

A discontinuous function is a type of mathematical function that does not have a continuous graph. This means that there are breaks or gaps in the graph, where the function is undefined or jumps to a different value.

How can I check if my solution for a discontinuous function is correct?

One way to check your solution for a discontinuous function is to graph it and see if it matches the expected behavior. You can also plug in different values for the independent variable and see if they produce the correct output.

What are some common types of discontinuous functions?

Some common types of discontinuous functions include step functions, piecewise functions, and functions with removable discontinuities (i.e. holes in the graph).

Can a discontinuous function have a limit at a certain point?

Yes, a discontinuous function can have a limit at a certain point as long as the limit from both the left and right sides of the point exist and are equal.

How can I determine the continuity of a function using its equation?

In general, a function is continuous if it is defined for all values of the independent variable and there are no breaks, jumps, or holes in the graph. However, there are certain types of equations, such as piecewise functions, that may require further analysis to determine continuity.

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