Check Takehome Test: Integration by Parts

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In summary, the take home test has four questions and the person who completed the test thought it would be a good idea to have better mathematicians check it for them.
  • #1
Lanza52
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[SOLVED] Takehome Test Check

Have a take home test that is due tomorrow at noon. Got 3 of the 4 done and I thought that it would be a good idea to have better mathematicians then myself check it for me. So, if anybody feels like doing the work;

1. Integration by Parts

[tex]\int\sin(log_{2}x)dx[/tex]

[tex]u = \sin(log_{2}x)[/tex]

[tex]du = \frac{\cos(log_{2}x)}{xlog2}dx[/tex]

dv = dx, v = x

[tex]x\sin(log_{2}x)-\int\frac{x\cos(log_{2}x)}{xlog2}[/tex]

[tex]x\sin(log_{2}x)-\frac{1}{log2}\int\cos(log_{2}x)dx[/tex]

Then do it again.

[tex]u = \cos(log_{2}x)[/tex]

[tex]du = \frac{-\sin(log_{2}x)}{xlog2}dx[/tex]

dv = dx, v = x

[tex]x\cos(log_{2}x)+\int\frac{x\sin(log_{2}x)}{xlog2}[/tex]

[tex]x\cos(log_{2}x)+\frac{1}{log2}\int\sin(log_{2}x)dx[/tex]

Now put it all together.

[tex]x\sin(log_{2}x)-\frac{1}{log2}(x\cos(log_{2}x)+\frac{1}{log2}\int\sin(log_{2}x)dx)=\int\sin(log_{2}x)dx[/tex]

[tex]x\sin(log_{2}x)-\frac{1}{log2}x\cos(log_{2}x)=\frac{log^{2}2+1}{log^{2}2}\int\sin(log_{2}x)dx[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\frac{log^{2}2(\sin(log_{2}x)-\frac{1}{log2}x\cos(log_{2}x))}{log^{2}2+1}=\int\sin(log_{2}x)dx[/tex]
 
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  • #2
You were doing fine until you tried to "put it all together". Then there's some algebraic slip ups. Try it again. E.g. I get (log2)^2+1 in the denominator.
 
  • #3
Ah, yea, slight of...latex? Just got impatient while painstakingly going through the code. 1/Log2 * 1/log2 = 1/(log2)^2...(log2)^2/(log2)^2 - 1/(log2)^2 = (log2)^2-1 / (log2)^2 and from there multiply both sides by denom then divide both sides by num.

Correct now?
 
  • #4
That looks familiar - but don't you get ((log2)^2+1)/(log2)^2? In 'putting it all together' you have a sign error on integral(sin) on the LHS.
 
  • #5
Edited the original post. How's that?
 
  • #6
I don't see any change. Did the TeX not regenerate?
 
  • #7
Dick said:
I don't see any change. Did the TeX not regenerate?

Got to push refresh button.
 
  • #8
Ok, got it. You left out an 'x' in the sin term, but that's just a typo.
 
  • #9
Dick said:
Ok, got it. You left out an 'x' in the sin term, but that's just a typo.

Thanks again =P
 

FAQ: Check Takehome Test: Integration by Parts

What is integration by parts?

Integration by parts is a technique used in calculus to solve integrals that involve products of functions. It is based on the product rule of differentiation, and allows us to simplify complicated integrals into more manageable forms.

When should integration by parts be used?

Integration by parts should be used when the integral involves a product of two functions, and one of the functions becomes simpler when differentiated. This technique is especially useful when dealing with logarithmic, exponential, and trigonometric functions.

What is the formula for integration by parts?

The formula for integration by parts is ∫u dv = uv - ∫v du, where u and v are the two functions being integrated and dv and du are their respective differentials.

How do I choose which function to differentiate and which to integrate?

When using integration by parts, the acronym "LIATE" can be helpful in deciding which function to differentiate and which to integrate. LIATE stands for logarithmic, inverse trigonometric, algebraic, trigonometric, and exponential. The functions at the beginning of this list are typically easier to differentiate than those at the end, so it is often best to choose u from the beginning of the list and dv from the end.

What are some common mistakes to avoid when using integration by parts?

Some common mistakes to avoid when using integration by parts include not correctly identifying u and dv, forgetting to apply the chain rule when differentiating, and not simplifying the integral after applying the formula. It is important to carefully choose u and dv and to double check the solution for any mistakes.

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