Coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel

In summary: The higher the surface finish, the less friction will be generated. The friction coefficient between brass and steel will be higher than between brass and bronze because of the higher surface finish of the brass.
  • #1
Desner
7
0
i've been searching for the friction coefficient between medium carbon steels but can't find it,
and also i see everywhere the yield stress of materials but i can't find the compressive stress of materials
 
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  • #2
Desner said:
i've been searching for the friction coefficient between medium carbon steels but can't find it,

http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/friction-coefficients-d_778.html

Look toward the bottom of the table for 'Steel-steel'. The friction coefficients for the various grades of steel will not vary much. As a rule of thumb, the coefficient of friction of metal on metal tends to be relatively high, which is why railroads use steel wheels on steel rails.

and also i see everywhere the yield stress of materials but i can't find the compressive stress of materials

It's not clear what you mean here by "compressive stress".

For metals, the Young's modulus also applies when the material is under compression, but there are other effects, like buckling, which must be considered. If you can be more specific about what you are looking for ...
 
  • #3
thank you for the quick answer :).
I'm using a very long power screw - loaded with compressive force, I used euler equation for buckling and i know that it is the most risky case,Therefore i already chose a matching screw, But - because it is a project in college, I must show that the screw is not failing at other effects like crush,shear..and i did show that, But i used (Yield stress / Safety facor) as the allowable stress even though i know that the yield stress is only for tension and i need the yield stress for !compressive! force. Maybe you know where can i find the allowable compressive stress.
I'm sorry for my english, I hope everything is clear now.
 
  • #4
Well, it depends on the type of compressive stress you are analyzing and the type of structure/machine being analyzed.

In most structural codes, compressive stress due to bearing or shear is limited to a certain factor of the yield stress, like tensile stresses are. To account for the interaction of the various types of stress, things like Unity Check values were developed by the AISC to determine an overall measure of suitablity for a particular combination of loads. A lot of stress analysis involves a combination of tensile/compressive/pure shear loadings, bending/torsion, thermal, etc.

Since you are designing a power screw, about the only advice I can give you is to check the codes of an organization like AGMA or ASME and see what is recommended for your particular design.
 
  • #5
Thank you for your helpful and detailed explanation, you helped me alot.
 
  • #6
SteamKing said:
http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/friction-coefficients-d_778.html

Look toward the bottom of the table for 'Steel-steel'. The friction coefficients for the various grades of steel will not vary much. As a rule of thumb, the coefficient of friction of metal on metal tends to be relatively high, which is why railroads use steel wheels on steel rails.

The surface finish of the two part is a significant factor as well as any lubrication present
 

FAQ: Coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel

1. What is the coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel?

The coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel can vary depending on factors such as surface roughness, temperature, and lubrication. However, on average, the coefficient of friction for medium carbon steel is around 0.3.

2. How is the coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel measured?

The coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel is typically measured using a tribometer, which applies a controlled force to a sample of the steel and measures the resulting frictional force.

3. How does the coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel compare to other types of steel?

Medium carbon steel typically has a higher coefficient of friction compared to low carbon steel, due to its increased hardness and strength. However, it may have a lower coefficient of friction compared to high carbon steel, which is even harder and more brittle.

4. Does the coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel change over time?

Yes, the coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel can change over time due to factors such as wear and corrosion. It can also be affected by surface treatments such as heat treatment or coatings.

5. How can the coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel be reduced?

The coefficient of friction of medium carbon steel can be reduced by using lubricants, such as oils or greases, between the surfaces in contact. Surface treatments, such as polishing or applying coatings, can also help reduce friction. Additionally, using materials with a lower coefficient of friction, such as polymers, in the contact area can also decrease friction.

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