Comparing Stress in Pipes with High Pressure Fluid Inside and Outside

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In summary, stress/strain in a pipe refers to the internal forces and deformations caused by external and internal factors. It can be measured using various methods and can have various effects, such as changes in dimensions and potential failures. To manage or reduce it, proper analysis and preventive measures should be taken, including proper installation and maintenance, and using suitable materials and design techniques.
  • #1
sc298
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Two situations:

* A pipe with high pressure fluid inside - stress determined by hoop stress.
* A pipe with high pressure fluid outside

Suppose the pressure differences are the same in each situation, which would have less stress?

Or are they equal?

My first thoughts are that if the pipe is being compressed by higher pressure outside, it is less likely to buckle than high pressure inside.


Thanks
 
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  • #2
¿what means for you less stress?
Are you speaking about less Von Misses Stress, Treska,...? principal stress??
 

FAQ: Comparing Stress in Pipes with High Pressure Fluid Inside and Outside

What is stress/strain in a pipe?

Stress/strain in a pipe refers to the internal forces and deformations that occur when a pipe is subjected to external loads or pressure. It is a measure of how much the pipe is being stretched or deformed.

What causes stress/strain in a pipe?

Stress/strain in a pipe can be caused by a variety of factors, including external forces such as pressure, temperature changes, or the weight of the fluid inside the pipe. It can also be caused by internal forces, such as corrosion or defects in the material of the pipe.

How is stress/strain in a pipe measured?

The stress and strain in a pipe can be measured using various methods such as strain gauges, pressure sensors, or visual inspections. These measurements can then be used to calculate the stress and strain values using mathematical equations.

What are the effects of stress/strain in a pipe?

The effects of stress/strain in a pipe can include changes in the pipe's dimensions, changes in the flow of fluid through the pipe, and potential failures or leaks. It can also lead to structural damages and affect the overall performance and lifespan of the pipe.

How can stress/strain in a pipe be managed or reduced?

To manage or reduce stress/strain in a pipe, it is important to analyze the external and internal forces acting on the pipe and take preventive measures, such as proper installation, regular maintenance, and using materials with suitable properties. Finite element analysis can also be used to identify potential stress points and design the pipe accordingly.

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