Complex Analysis: Showing abs{f(z)} ≤ abs{z^k}

In summary, the conversation discusses proving that |f(z)| is less than or equal to |z^k| in the open unit disk, by showing that the function g(z)=f(z)/z^k is analytic in the disk and using the maximum modulus theorem. The approach of expanding the power series is not working and the person is struggling with finding a solution.
  • #1
esisk
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1. If f(z) : D--->D is analytic where D is the open unit disk, and

the first (k-1) derivatives at zero vanish i.e (f(0)=0,f'(0)=0,f''(0)=0...f^k-1(0)=0



2.I would like to show that

abs{f(z)} \leq abs{z^k}





3. I believe one can (an the question is possibly intended to be solved this way) approach it using Schwarz, I was trying to do it by brute force whereby expanding the power series and saying
f(x)=z^k g(z) and somehow show that I g(z) I <= 1. I am failing as of now.
Any help? I thank you for your time
 
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  • #2
g(z)=f(z)/z^k is analytic in the disk, right? Look at the limit as |z|->1 and apply the maximum modulus theorem, just like in the proof of the Schwarz lemma. I don't see how you can 'brute force' the power series. You need to use that f:D->D.
 
  • #3
I thank you for the response Dick...I appreciate the hint, I am working on it. I know it is elementary, but I am having difficulty.
 

FAQ: Complex Analysis: Showing abs{f(z)} ≤ abs{z^k}

What is complex analysis?

Complex analysis is a branch of mathematics that deals with functions of complex numbers. It studies the properties of these functions, such as continuity, differentiability, and integration.

What does it mean to show abs{f(z)} ≤ abs{z^k}?

This statement means that the absolute value of a complex function, f(z), is always less than or equal to the absolute value of z to the power of k. In other words, the magnitude of the function is bounded by the magnitude of z^k.

What are the applications of complex analysis?

Complex analysis has many applications in physics, engineering, and other branches of mathematics. It is used to solve problems in fluid dynamics, electromagnetism, and quantum mechanics, among others.

How do you prove the inequality abs{f(z)} ≤ abs{z^k}?

There are different methods to prove this inequality, depending on the specific function f(z) and the value of k. One approach is to use the Cauchy integral formula and the maximum modulus principle to show that the maximum value of the function occurs on the boundary of a given region. Another method is to use techniques from real analysis, such as the Mean Value Theorem, to show that the absolute value of the function is bounded by the absolute value of z^k.

Can this inequality be extended to other types of functions?

Yes, this inequality can be extended to other types of functions, such as holomorphic or analytic functions. However, the specific techniques used to prove the inequality may vary depending on the type of function. Additionally, the value of k may need to be adjusted based on the properties of the function.

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