Condensed Matter Physics - Fermi velocity, etc.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating Fermi velocity and mean electron speed in condensed matter physics. The initial confusion arose from using incorrect units for Fermi energy, which was clarified to be 5 eV instead of 5 J. The participant seeks to understand how to calculate the mean speed of electrons, acknowledging that most electrons are not at the Fermi surface. They inquire about the density of states function g(E) and its relationship to the number of electrons per unit area. The participant expresses uncertainty about whether they should use another energy value in their calculations for mean speed.
Graham87
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Homework Statement
See pic
Relevant Equations
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I have made solutions a-d, but my fermi velocity seems too big.
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Have you used Ef= 5 J?
Remember, it's Ef= 5 eV.
 
Gordianus said:
Have you used Ef= 5 J?
Remember, it's Ef= 5 eV.
Thanks! I realized that later. When I converted eV to joule I got the right Fermi velocity.

However, how may I got mean electron speed?
I know that most of the electrons are not on the Fermi surface, and I need to find the mean speed of all electrons.
 
Do you know something about the density of states function g(E)?
 
Gordianus said:
Do you know something about the density of states function g(E)?
We know that density of states in 2D is (L/2pi)^2 ?
So DOS is the no of electrons per unit area? So I just have to multiply DOS with unit area to find the total electrons?
But I will need the velocity of the total electrons?
 
Last edited:
I think I solved most of my problem now.

However I’m not 100% sure about mean speed in a). I used the formula and plugged in Fermi energy there, but might there be another E that should be there instead?

Thanks
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