Convergence of Sequences in Bounded Sets: Is the Limit Always the Supremum?

  • Thread starter semidevil
  • Start date
In summary, the conversation discusses the existence of a sequence (Xn) with X(n) belonging to an infinite subset A of R, where R is bounded above and u:= sup A. It is shown that by the subsequence theorem, if A converges to u, then any sequence belonging to it will also converge to u. The conversation also mentions another theorem stating that the limit is equal to the supremum. Finally, it is proposed that by choosing a sequence of values that are strictly increasing and tending to sup(A), we can show that u = lim(Xn).
  • #1
semidevil
157
2
let A be an infinite subset of R and R is bounded above, and u:= sup A. show that there exist a sequence (Xn) with X(n) belongs to A, such that u = lim(Xn).


ok, so suppose that there does exist a sequence X(n) in A. We know that SupA = u. by the subsequence theorem, if A converges to u, then so will any sequence that belongs to it right? and by another theorem, the limit is the supremum...correct?

I don't know...maybe too easy? I feel I didn't cover everything
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
semidevil said:
let A be an infinite subset of R and R is bounded above, and u:= sup A. show that there exist a sequence (Xn) with X(n) belongs to A, such that u = lim(Xn).


ok, so suppose that there does exist a sequence X(n) in A. We know that SupA = u. by the subsequence theorem, if A converges to u, then so will any sequence that belongs to it right?

Are you sure this is what the subsequence theorem says?
 
  • #3
Let e>0, then there exists a(1) in A such that supA - e <= a(1) <=Sup(A)

Now let e be one half SupA -a(1)

Pick and a(2) in the range sup(A) - e to Sup A.

repeat and get a strictly increasing sequence tending to sup(A).
 

FAQ: Convergence of Sequences in Bounded Sets: Is the Limit Always the Supremum?

What is meant by "jumping to conclusions"?

"Jumping to conclusions" refers to the act of making assumptions or reaching a decision without sufficient evidence or reasoning.

Why is jumping to conclusions considered a cognitive bias?

Jumping to conclusions is considered a cognitive bias because it is a tendency for individuals to rely on their initial thoughts or beliefs without considering alternative possibilities or seeking out additional information.

How does jumping to conclusions affect decision making?

Jumping to conclusions can lead to hasty or inaccurate decisions, as the individual is not taking the time to thoroughly analyze the situation and gather all relevant information.

Can jumping to conclusions be harmful?

Yes, jumping to conclusions can be harmful as it can lead to misunderstandings, conflicts, and poor judgments. It can also prevent individuals from considering different perspectives and finding the best solution.

How can one avoid jumping to conclusions?

One can avoid jumping to conclusions by practicing critical thinking and actively seeking out evidence and information before making a decision. It is also important to consider alternative explanations and perspectives and to remain open-minded.

Back
Top