Converges absolutely, conditionally, or diverges

  • Thread starter rcmango
  • Start date
In summary, the homework statement does not converge absolutely, conditionally, or diverge. The attempt at a solution does not contain any alternating terms, so it is not a convergent series. However, if you have n>3, the terms in the series is less than 1/3^n.
  • #1
rcmango
234
0

Homework Statement



does this series converge absolutely, conditionally, or diverge?

what test to use for this problem: http://img525.imageshack.us/img525/2296/35297847wb1.png

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



not sure where to start. also n!^2 is that a p-series?

thankyou.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Argue, that for large enough n, (n+2)!/(n!)^2<1
 
  • #3
is this a series that I could use the limit comparison test, so compare that to 1? then compare this to the original problem?

also, looks like a p-series to me.
Thanks so far.
 
  • #4
rcmango said:
not sure where to start. also n!^2 is that a p-series?

That's pretty definitely not a p-series. Such a series would simply use n raised to a power, rather than n!

Have you had the Ratio Test yet? That's really the most effective technique on a general term of this sort. Also, if you succeed in showing that this series converges absolutely (since it contains no alternating term), you'll be done. (Ah, but perhaps I've said too much...)

(Hmm, if you have only gotten to the comparison tests, you'd need to use a ratio bigger than the general term that you know will give a convergent series. You could make the denominator smaller by looking at the series for just (n+2)!/[ (3^n) · n! ] , simplify that , and show that this series converges, so yours does, too.)
 
Last edited:
  • #5
Note that:
[tex]\frac{(n+2)!}{(n!)^{2}}=\frac{n!}{n!}\frac{(n+1)(n+2)}{n!}=\frac{(1+\frac{1}{n})(1+\frac{2}{n})}{(n-1)!}[/tex]

What does this tell you?
 
  • #6
Thanks for the help. I may need help simplifying the factorial in the denominator though.

i believe that now looks like 1/ (n -1)! ?

where 1/n = 0 in and 2/n = 0. so 1/ the factorial is less than one, correct?

what happened to the 3n?

thankyou.
 
  • #7
What happened to it?

It is still there!

What you have shown is that given n>3, the terms in the series is less than 1/3^n.

What does that tell you about the series?
 

FAQ: Converges absolutely, conditionally, or diverges

What does it mean for a series to converge absolutely?

When a series converges absolutely, it means that the sum of the absolute values of the terms in the series is finite. This indicates that the series is converging to a specific value, regardless of the order in which the terms are added.

How is conditional convergence different from absolute convergence?

Conditional convergence occurs when a series converges, but the sum of the absolute values of the terms in the series is infinite. In this case, the series converges to a specific value only when the terms are added in a specific order.

What are some common tests used to determine if a series converges absolutely?

Some common tests for absolute convergence include the ratio test, the comparison test, and the integral test. These tests compare the given series to a known convergent or divergent series, or use the properties of integrals to determine convergence.

How can you tell if a series diverges?

If a series does not converge absolutely or conditionally, it is said to diverge. This means that the sum of the terms in the series does not approach a specific value, and the series does not have a finite sum.

Can a series converge absolutely and conditionally at the same time?

No, a series can only converge absolutely or conditionally, not both. If a series converges absolutely, it automatically converges conditionally. However, a series can also diverge conditionally, meaning it converges to a specific value only when the terms are added in a specific order, but the sum of the absolute values of the terms is infinite.

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
873
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top