Converting intermittent linear motion into smooth rotary motion

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In summary, converting intermittent linear motion into smooth rotary motion involves mechanisms such as cams, gears, or linkages that translate the back-and-forth movement into a continuous rotational motion. This process often utilizes various mechanical designs to ensure efficiency and reduce wear, enabling applications in machinery, robotics, and automation where consistent rotary output is required from non-continuous input sources.
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Brooksbarnes
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Thanks to anyone who can assist. (I have a curious mind but a limited grasp of the physics here.) Ocean waves hitting the shore carry a lot of kinetic energy. Let's say I capture this energy with a number of hydraulic cylinders and want to harness this energy by connecting it to a generator. The problem is that breaking waves are intermittent (perhaps every 10 seconds) and I don't see that they could they could turn a generator/motor effectively. Is there a way that one or more flywheels could flatten out the power output to produce a steady supply of reciprocating motion to turn a generator? Again, my thanks and admiration to those much brighter than myself :)
 
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  • #2
Welcome, @Brooksbarnes ! :smile:

Any electrical generator will need certain steady rotational speed in order to be effective.
Therefore, you will need to find an intermediate way to connect the wave's action to the useful rotation.

That would be some sort of energy accumulator, which saves the relatively small amount and intermittent energy of each wave over certain period of time, in order to accumulate enough to be released into the generator until depleted (cyclic electrical generation).
 
  • #3
Wave power generators work in many different ways:







 
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Many thanks for taking time out to answer me! I've seen some of these, but not all. I will read up on Accumulators. This is new to me and is possibly the key to my (first) problem. All the best,
BB
 
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  • #5
Lnewqban said:
Welcome, @Brooksbarnes ! :smile:

Any electrical generator will need certain steady rotational speed in order to be effective.
Therefore, you will need to find an intermediate way to connect the wave's action to the useful rotation.

That would be some sort of energy accumulator, which saves the relatively small amount and intermittent energy of each wave over certain period of time, in order to accumulate enough to be released into the generator until depleted (cyclic electrical generation).
Thanks very much for your fast reply, Lnewqban! I will start reading up on accumulators! This is my 2nd step of many more. Take care and best regards, Brooks
 
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  • #6
You are welcome! :smile:

Please, see:
https://www.nationalgrid.com/stories/energy-explained/what-is-renewable-energy-storage

A constant supply of fossil combustible can constantly move a generator that produces a constant supply of electrical energy.
In that case, mechanical energy is constantly transformed into another type.
That is the way power plants, vehicles and home generators have functioned during many years of abundant and convenient combustibles.
 
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  • #7
Lnewqban said:
You are welcome! :smile:

Please, see:
https://www.nationalgrid.com/stories/energy-explained/what-is-renewable-energy-storage

A constant supply of fossil combustible can constantly move a generator that produces a constant supply of electrical energy.
In that case, mechanical energy is constantly transformed into another type.
That is the way power plants, vehicles and home generators have functioned during many years of abundant and convenient combustibles.
You are a scholar AND a gentleman! Thanks, BB
 
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  • #8
If you check out US patent 11,867,144 B1 you will see a device that can mechanically convert an intermittent oscillatory motion (wave amplitude) into a constant rotational motion sufficient to drive a generator. It employs a combination of simple machines (piston, pawls and a chain) to turn a free wheeling fly wheel which then stores kinetic energy and turns a generator.

[Link to patent added by a Mentor]
https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2014092557A1/zh
 
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  • #9
Hi Loubert,
Many thanks for this tip. I will check out you link.
Take care and I appreciate your time :)
Brooks
 
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