Could a PC calabrate a cheap PC mic?

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In summary, if our computer can generate a test sound with varying intensity and frequency, our cheap PC microphone can be calibrated and its recorded signal can be corrected with software. However, there may be issues with the room acoustics and the quality of the speaker used to reproduce the generated signal. It may be helpful to use a known good quality microphone and compare its output with the cheap microphone to identify any frequency response issues. There are also software programs and tools available, such as "Spectran" and audio signal generators, that can assist with this process.
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Spinnor
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Say we have a cheap PC microphone attached to our computer. If our computer could produce a test sound that varied intensity and frequency with some degree of precision then our cheap microphone input signal could be calibrated in some sense? Once the mic was calibrated software could correct the recorded signal and make a cheap mic produce better recordings? This might also take into account the room acoustics?


Thanks for any help!
 
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That could probably be done. There are a few problems, though.

One is that the generated signal would have to be reproduced by a speaker, and speakers have their own problems of not reproducing all frequencies equally.

If you had a known good quality microphone, you could plot the output level for a range of frequencies and then plot the same range for the cheap microphone. Peaks and nulls at the same frequency could be blamed on the speaker but those that didn't occur with both microphones could be blamed on the cheap microphone.

If there were no sharp peaks or nulls, you could probably use a graphic equaliser to compensate to some extent for the cheap microphone's poor low and high frequency response.

I don't know of any software that does this automatically, however there is a program called "Spectran" which gives a great spectral display and you could use it to compare microphones. I think this is a free program.

Perhaps it would be easier with two computers, though. One to generate the signal to drive the speaker and one to process the microphone output.

There are audio signal generator programs available too. Just try Google.
 

Related to Could a PC calabrate a cheap PC mic?

1. Can a PC calibrate a cheap PC mic?

Yes, it is possible for a PC to calibrate a cheap PC mic. However, the accuracy and success of the calibration may vary depending on the quality of the mic and the software used for calibration.

2. How does a PC calibrate a mic?

A PC can calibrate a mic by using specialized software or built-in audio settings. The software or settings will guide the user through a series of steps, such as adjusting the input levels, testing the mic, and making necessary adjustments.

3. Do I need any special equipment to calibrate a mic?

No, most PCs have built-in audio settings and software that can calibrate a mic. However, for more precise and professional results, you may consider using external audio calibration equipment.

4. Is it necessary to calibrate a mic?

It is not necessary to calibrate a mic, but it can greatly improve the quality and accuracy of audio recordings. Calibration ensures that the mic is properly adjusted and eliminates any potential errors or distortions in the sound.

5. Can a PC calibrate any type of mic?

Most PCs can calibrate a wide range of mics, including cheap PC mics. However, it is important to make sure that the mic is compatible with the PC and that the software or settings used for calibration support the specific type of mic being used.

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