Could the mass of a singularity be described as an empty set

In summary, the mass of a singularity in a black hole is a complex concept and cannot be defined as an empty set. It is often represented by the parameter M in the Schwarzschild metric and can be measured through the orbits of nearby stars. The singularity itself is not a physical point, but rather a mathematical concept that represents the collapse of matter. The laws of physics break down at the singularity, making it difficult to accurately describe its properties.
  • #1
Quds Akbar
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Could the mass of a singularity be described or defined as an empty set, or else what is the term to describe it (in at least one sentence).
 
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  • #2
Quds Akbar said:
Could the mass of a singularity be described or defined as an empty set, or else what is the term to describe it (in at least one sentence).

What would this mean? I have no idea what "the mass is an empty set" means.

Probably the best way to describe the mass of the singularity (in the Schwarzschild metric) is simply the parameter M which appears in the Schwarzschild metric. I am not familiar enough with the other metrics to give a good description.
 
  • #3
Mass is a term describing a physical property. The empty set is a purely mathematical term. The question doesn't make much sense.
 
  • #4
mathman said:
Mass is a term describing a physical property. The empty set is a purely mathematical term. The question doesn't make much sense.
So how can I describe it's mass in one word/sentence?
 
  • #5
Matterwave said:
What would this mean? I have no idea what "the mass is an empty set" means.

Probably the best way to describe the mass of the singularity (in the Schwarzschild metric) is simply the parameter M which appears in the Schwarzschild metric. I am not familiar enough with the other metrics to give a good description.
"In mathematics, and more specifically set theory, the empty set is the unique set having no elements; its size or cardinality (count of elements in a set) is zero. Some axiomatic set theories ensure that the empty set exists by including an axiom of empty set; in other theories, its existence can be deduced."
An empty set means there is no answer, zero as an answer is not an empty set. Think of it as an empty box with no answer. Zero is considered an answer and so is any other number.
 
  • #6
Quds Akbar said:
"In mathematics, and more specifically set theory, the empty set is the unique set having no elements; its size or cardinality (count of elements in a set) is zero. Some axiomatic set theories ensure that the empty set exists by including an axiom of empty set; in other theories, its existence can be deduced."
An empty set means there is no answer, zero as an answer is not an empty set. Think of it as an empty box with no answer. Zero is considered an answer and so is any other number.

So your question is actually "could the mass of the singularity of a black hole be undefined?"
 
  • #7
Colorless green ideas sleep furiously.
 
  • #8
It could be honestly anything. Beyond the event horizon of a black hole; we have no understanding of what happens. The laws of physics are completely torn apart. The singularity could possibly be a one-dimensional point with an empty set. But then again, if it's empty, then there would be no mass, even though there is an enormous amount of gravity, correct?
 
  • #9
The density of a black hole (well, the singularity.**) is undefined. The mass of a black hole isn't anything that exotic. It'll be the mass of whatever collapsed + whatever it has accreted - evaporation (negligible).

We can even measure the mass of black holes through looking at the orbits of nearby stars. e.g. for Sgr A* http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asna.200385084/pdf

You're asking the wrong question, basically.

** People calculate a "density" by taking the ratio of mass to volume of the event horizon, but I don't like that.
 
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  • #10
Matterwave said:
So your question is actually "could the mass of the singularity of a black hole be undefined?"
In a way, so yeah, somehow.
 
  • #11
William Donald said:
It could be honestly anything. Beyond the event horizon of a black hole; we have no understanding of what happens. The laws of physics are completely torn apart. The singularity could possibly be a one-dimensional point with an empty set. But then again, if it's empty, then there would be no mass, even though there is an enormous amount of gravity, correct?
That's a good way to think about it, but I mean mathematically. Since infinity times zero has no answer(technically)
 
  • #12
Matterwave said:
So your question is actually "could the mass of the singularity of a black hole be undefined?"

Quds Akbar said:
In a way, so yeah, somehow.

Why would it be undefined? The mass is a non-zero, non-infinite value, unlike the density, radius, and volume of the singularity,
 
  • #13
An electron is considered a point particle, but, still has a finite mass, charge, etc. Does that mean the electron is a 'charge singularity'? I doubt anyone thinks of it that way. I am, however, curious if you could derive the size of a black hole singularity based on logic similar to that used to derive the size of an electron.
 
  • #14
Chronos said:
An electron is considered a point particle, but, still has a finite mass, charge, etc. Does that mean the electron is a 'charge singularity'? I doubt anyone thinks of it that way. I am, however, curious if you could derive the size of a black hole singularity based on logic similar to that used to derive the size of an electron.

Not being top expert in this but explanation I heard is that 'naked' electron is considered point particle and its charge is infinite or 'most likely infinite' or at least 'huge' but theory assumes infinite so indeed it is a point singularity. The charge we observe is not the charge of 'naked' point electron but a result of interaction of the point charge with the surrounding vacuum which is polarized by the charge (meaning the naked charge is surrounded by the opposite screen charge) and what is seen on outside is a finite residual charge. Something similar could be with the mass.
 

FAQ: Could the mass of a singularity be described as an empty set

What is a singularity?

A singularity, in the context of physics and astronomy, is a point in space where the laws of physics break down and cannot be applied. It is often associated with black holes, where the gravitational pull is so strong that it causes an infinite curvature in space-time.

How is the mass of a singularity calculated?

The mass of a singularity is not directly measured, as it is considered to have infinite density. Instead, scientists use the mass of the object that formed the singularity, such as a star, to estimate its mass.

What does it mean for a mass to be described as an empty set?

Describing a mass as an empty set means that it has no physical substance or matter. It is a theoretical concept used to describe a singularity, which is thought to have infinite density and therefore no physical volume or mass.

Is it possible for a singularity to have a mass of zero?

No, it is not possible for a singularity to have a mass of zero. Even if it is described as an empty set, it still has infinite density and therefore cannot have zero mass.

How does the concept of an empty set relate to the theory of general relativity?

The concept of an empty set is used in the theory of general relativity to describe a singularity, which is a key component of the theory. It helps to explain the behavior of black holes and the effects of extreme gravitational forces on space and time.

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