Couple of questions regarding general relativity?

In summary: It is said that matter curves space and space tells how the matter to move. This means that if you are moving through a lot of matter, the matter will affect the way you move. For example, if you are running through a street full of houses, the houses will affect your free fall trajectory.
  • #1
Christian Grey
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It is said that matter curves space and space tells how the matter to move.
1. Suppose I am moving in a street and there is lots of matter like houses etc, how that matter is governing me how to move?

2. And why something say a ball falls downhill from a mountain?, ball should stay at that place(it shouldn't fall downhill) because mountain has curved space,and space should exert gravity on that ball to stay at that place.
 
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  • #2
Christian Grey said:
1. Suppose I am moving in a street and there is lots of matter like houses etc, how that matter is governing me how to move?
If you come off the street, and run into a house, you will see.
 
  • #3
Christian Grey said:
It is said that matter curves space and space tells how the matter to move.
1. Suppose I am moving in a street and there is lots of matter like houses etc, how that matter is governing me how to move?
It is very very slightly affecting what your free-fall trajectory would be. Of course you aren't in free fall, and the forces between your feet and the Earth overwhelm, by many orders of magnitude, the tiny gravitational forces from the houses.
2. And why something say a ball falls downhill from a mountain?, ball should stay at that place(it shouldn't fall downhill) because mountain has curved space,and space should exert gravity on that ball to stay at that place.
Search this forum for the really excellent video posted by member @A.T.
 
  • #4
Christian Grey said:
Suppose I am moving in a street and there is lots of matter like houses etc, how that matter is governing me how to move?
Why are you asking such basic questions and marking them as advanced? Advanced means that you want an answer with the mathematical content expected of a graduate level physics student. I cannot believe that someone with the background to understand such an answer would be asking this question.

There is nothing wrong with the question, it is just incompatible with marking it as advanced.

The "advanced" answer would be something like this:

Everyday-Equation.jpg
 
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FAQ: Couple of questions regarding general relativity?

What is general relativity?

General relativity is a theory developed by Albert Einstein that describes the force of gravity as a curvature of space and time. It provides a framework for understanding the motion of objects in the presence of massive bodies, such as planets and stars.

How does general relativity differ from Newton's theory of gravity?

While Newton's theory of gravity describes gravity as a force between masses, general relativity explains it as a result of the curvature of space and time caused by massive objects. Additionally, general relativity is a more comprehensive theory that can also explain the behavior of objects at high speeds and in strong gravitational fields, while Newton's theory is limited to low speeds and weak gravitational fields.

What evidence supports general relativity?

There is a significant amount of evidence that supports general relativity, including the precise predictions it makes about the orbits of planets and the bending of light around massive objects. Other evidence includes the existence of black holes, the expansion of the universe, and the gravitational lensing of distant galaxies.

How does time dilation work in general relativity?

According to general relativity, time is not constant but can vary depending on the strength of the gravitational field. The closer an object is to a massive body, the slower time will pass for that object. This phenomenon is known as time dilation and has been confirmed through experiments and observations, such as with atomic clocks on Earth and in orbit.

Can general relativity be unified with other theories, such as quantum mechanics?

Currently, there is no unified theory that combines general relativity with quantum mechanics. However, many scientists are working on developing a theory of quantum gravity, which would reconcile these two theories and provide a complete understanding of the fundamental forces of nature.

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