Creating Passive Circuit with Sensistor/Thermistor - Help Needed!

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In summary, the person is trying to create a passive circuit that will exhibit a third order temperature characteristic. They are having difficulty coming up with a good solution and need help from others. They also need help with the physical layout of the circuit.
  • #1
lennybogzy
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I'd like to create a circuit that fits the profile attached.

It must be passive. I've thoguht about different combinations of sensistors/thermistors but can't think of anything that exhibits this third order type profile.


Anyone? Bueller? Bueller?
 

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  • #2
You don't give the resistance or temperature range. You also don't give the resistance or temperature of the inflection point. Furthermore your curve shows a positive temperature characteristic but thermistors normally have a negative tempereature characteristic.

I'm not saying it can't be done, just give us some more information.
 
  • #3
lennybogzy said:
I'd like to create a circuit that fits the profile attached.

It must be passive. I've thoguht about different combinations of sensistors/thermistors but can't think of anything that exhibits this third order type profile.


Anyone? Bueller? Bueller?

How much circuitry are you willing to use? A 50 cent uC with built-in temperature sensor and an on-chip calibration table in flash, driving an external FET could do it nicely...
 
  • #4
cant have uC, I have no possibility of a voltage source. This is a box that I am shoving current into, (5uA to 270uA). I can only use "passive" circuitry.

Thermistors and/or sensistors are fine.

As far as the range of temperatures, doesn't matter. Let say -45C to +85C and room is at 25C. Resistance...100 to 3000?

However, I don't really care about exact values, I just want some sort of a layout of components. You don't have to give me any values, I can do the details myself.

Thanks!
 
  • #5
lennybogzy said:
cant have uC, I have no possibility of a voltage source. This is a box that I am shoving current into, (5uA to 270uA). I can only use "passive" circuitry.

Thermistors and/or sensistors are fine.

As far as the range of temperatures, doesn't matter. Let say -45C to +85C and room is at 25C. Resistance...100 to 3000?

However, I don't really care about exact values, I just want some sort of a layout of components. You don't have to give me any values, I can do the details myself.

Thanks!

What is the application? If it's for a school project, you will need to do the bulk of the work. We can provides hints (like names of components, names of circuit topologies, etc.), but you should do the legwork.

Do you have a circuit simulator like SPICE available for trying things out?
 
  • #6
I'm more than willing to do the bulk of the work, i can make all the calculations and everything else. The only thing I'm stuck on is an appropriate physical layout for said components.

I'm not asking anyone to design the circuit for me and even a 'hint' would be fine. However this isn't an easy thing to achieve without some sort of active inputting, if its even possible at all.

I can make it behave exponentially, i can make it behave linearly, i can vary the slope, the shift, but I can't think of any way to achieve this third order profile.

Also, its not homework I am trying to redesign a temp compensation network. I can go with a more basic design, but this would be ideal.
 
  • #7
lennybogzy said:
I'm more than willing to do the bulk of the work, i can make all the calculations and everything else. The only thing I'm stuck on is an appropriate physical layout for said components.

I'm not asking anyone to design the circuit for me and even a 'hint' would be fine. However this isn't an easy thing to achieve without some sort of active inputting, if its even possible at all.

I can make it behave exponentially, i can make it behave linearly, i can vary the slope, the shift, but I can't think of any way to achieve this third order profile.

Also, its not homework I am trying to redesign a temp compensation network. I can go with a more basic design, but this would be ideal.

Sounds like a good attitude. Yes, that point of inflection is a bit of a bear. You need something to fundamentally change at that temperature. I can think of one thing that's passive and senses temperature and is kind of like a relay, and has a fundamental discontinuity at a set temperture... Can you think what it is from those hints? It won't do the curve, but it could possibly be used in combination with other components...
 
  • #8
are you thinking of a thermostat? resettable thermal switch?

You're right, i need something to 'click' and another part of the network to take over.
 
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  • #9
I once needed a specialized voltage temperature curve and used a network similar to a butterworth filter only using thermistors in place of capacitors. It would take a lot of work but I think you could develop a curve close to what you want with such a network.
 
  • #10
interesting. ill play around with that... thanks
 
  • #11
lennybogzy said:
are you thinking of a thermostat? resettable thermal switch?

You're right, i need something to 'click' and another part of the network to take over.

Very good. It will be interesting to see what you come up with. Challenging problem!
 
  • #12
SL20T-101-40 :-)

40C is good enough for me
 
  • #13
lennybogzy said:
SL20T-101-40 :-)

40C is good enough for me

Interesting part. Looks a lot more vibrataion-proof than a standard mechanical thermostat. Good find.
 
  • #14
good enough
 

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  • #15
lennybogzy said:
good enough

Awesome!
 

FAQ: Creating Passive Circuit with Sensistor/Thermistor - Help Needed!

How do I choose the appropriate sensistor/thermistor for my passive circuit?

Choosing the right sensistor/thermistor for your passive circuit depends on several factors such as the desired resistance range, temperature range, and accuracy. It is important to carefully read the datasheets and specifications of different sensistors/thermistors to find the one that best fits your circuit's requirements.

Can I use a sensistor/thermistor in both AC and DC circuits?

Yes, sensistors/thermistors can be used in both AC and DC circuits. However, it is important to note that the resistance values may vary between AC and DC circuits due to the different operating frequencies.

How do I calibrate a sensistor/thermistor in my passive circuit?

The calibration process for a sensistor/thermistor involves comparing its output readings with a known reference, such as a precision thermometer. Based on the comparison, adjustments can be made to the circuit to ensure accurate temperature readings.

Can I use multiple sensistors/thermistors in one circuit?

Yes, you can use multiple sensistors/thermistors in a single circuit. This can be useful for measuring temperature at different points within the circuit or for redundancy in case one sensor fails.

How do I troubleshoot issues with my passive circuit using sensistors/thermistors?

If you are experiencing issues with your passive circuit, you can troubleshoot by checking for any loose connections, damaged components, or incorrect wiring. It is also important to double-check that the correct sensistor/thermistor is being used and that it is properly calibrated. If the issue persists, it may be helpful to consult with an experienced electronics engineer.

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