Cycles of Matter: Carbon-Oxygen Cycle & Photosynthesis/Respiration

In summary, the carbon-oxygen cycle is a continuous process that involves photosynthesis and respiration. These two processes are interconnected as the substances produced in one are needed for the other. Carbon atoms can transform from fossil fuels to becoming a part of the air we exhale through various pathways, including the Calvin cycle and respiratory/phosphorylation pathways. The carbon taken in by plants for photosynthesis ultimately becomes the matter of the plant, highlighting the essential role of carbon in sustaining life on Earth.
  • #1
ambzrose
8
0
In the carbon-oxygen cycle how does the process of photosynthesis and respiration interconnect?
what pathways does a carbon atom go tom a fossil fuel to becoming a part of air that a person can exhale?
 
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  • #2
This sort of looks like a homework question.. If it is, you want to post those under homework, coursework, textbook questions. You also need to show us your thoughts, how you would go about answering the questions, then we can steer you in a postive direction. (see https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=94388)

If this is not a homework question, I would give you this clue on first question. Think about what substances are needed and generated from each process. For the second question (you probably want to clarify your wording), think of what form carbon takes in a fossil fuel, does it stay that way indefinately? If not, how can it be released and what form will the carbon then have?
 
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  • #3
you can think of in what state plants take carbon for photosynthesis.
 
  • #4
look at the calvin cycle, look at the respiratory/phosphorylation pathway and come up with something. there is no brief answer to this.

as for the second part, it is interesting in that the O2 given off by the plant does not come from CO2. likewise, the O2 that we breath in gets reduced to water, the CO2 that we breath out comes from the sugar.

it is also interesting to ask a group of students where the actual matter of a plant (such as a tree, for instance) comes from...most will say nutrients in the soil, but the actual carbon matter that becomes the tree comes from the air around us.
 

FAQ: Cycles of Matter: Carbon-Oxygen Cycle & Photosynthesis/Respiration

What is the carbon-oxygen cycle?

The carbon-oxygen cycle is the process by which carbon and oxygen are cycled between living organisms and the environment. It involves the exchange of carbon dioxide (CO2) and oxygen (O2) through photosynthesis and respiration.

How does photosynthesis contribute to the carbon-oxygen cycle?

Photosynthesis is a process carried out by plants and some microorganisms that converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a simple sugar) and oxygen. This process removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and releases oxygen, contributing to the carbon-oxygen cycle.

What is the role of respiration in the carbon-oxygen cycle?

Respiration is the process by which organisms break down glucose to produce energy. This process releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and uses oxygen, completing the carbon-oxygen cycle.

How do humans impact the carbon-oxygen cycle?

Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, have greatly increased the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This disrupts the natural balance of the carbon-oxygen cycle and contributes to climate change.

What are the consequences of an imbalanced carbon-oxygen cycle?

An imbalanced carbon-oxygen cycle can lead to a buildup of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, causing global warming and climate change. It can also have negative impacts on ecosystems and the health of living organisms that rely on this cycle for survival.

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