DAC0801 with OPA541 as voltage follower, single supply

In summary, the conversation discusses using a DAC0801 and an Arduino to control the current through an LED. The user is attempting to use a single power supply, but encounters an issue with the maximum output current being too low. They ask if using an OPA541 op-amp and the same power supply could increase the maximum output current to 1 Amp. A solution is suggested using an op-amp, P'channel MOSFET, and resistors to generate the desired output current. It is noted that the MOSFET will require a heatsink and the op-amp must be chosen carefully.
  • #1
apmechev
1
0
Hi all,

I'm attempting to use a DAC0801 and an Arduino to control the current through an LED ranging between 0.0 and 1.0 Amps. I tried to supply the DAC with a single power supply as shown in This Tutorial. Unfortunately, the maximum output current is several mA. Would I be able to power an OPA541 opamp with the same (12V) power supply and raise the max output current to 1 Amp?

Any suggestions are welcome!

(Also sorry if this is too basic a question, I'm just starting to dive into EE!)
 
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  • #2
I do not believe that the solution needs to use a high current op-amp.
An op-amp is designed to produce a voltage output, here you need a current.

If you set the Iref of the DAC to 1 mA, then you can get the 1 amp maximum current by selecting the ratio of two resistors.

The attached circuit uses an op-amp with a P'channel MOSFET to generate the output current. The maximum output of 1 mA from the DAC will drop 1 volt across the 1k resistor. The op-amp will adjust the MOSFET gate until a current sufficient to drop 1V across the 1 ohm resistor flows through the LED. LED current will be proportional to DAC output current.

The MOSFET will need to dissipate a maximum of 12 watt, it will need a heatsink. The op-amp must be chosen to operate with common mode voltages including the +ve supply rail. The 1 ohm resistor will need to be rated at 1 watt.
 

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Related to DAC0801 with OPA541 as voltage follower, single supply

1. What is a DAC0801 and how does it work with an OPA541 as a voltage follower?

The DAC0801 is a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that converts digital signals into analog voltages. The OPA541 is an operational amplifier that acts as a voltage follower, amplifying and buffering the output voltage of the DAC0801. Together, they can be used to generate precise and stable analog voltages for various applications.

2. Can the DAC0801 with OPA541 be powered by a single supply?

Yes, the DAC0801 and OPA541 can both be powered by a single supply voltage. This makes them suitable for use in battery-powered devices or other applications where a dual power supply is not available.

3. What is the output range of the DAC0801 with OPA541?

The output range of the DAC0801 can be adjusted by the reference voltage applied to its REF pin. With the OPA541 acting as a voltage follower, the output range will be the same as the reference voltage. For example, if a 5V reference voltage is applied, the output range will be 0-5V.

4. What are the advantages of using the OPA541 as a voltage follower with the DAC0801?

Using the OPA541 as a voltage follower provides several advantages, including high input impedance, low output impedance, and high voltage gain. This allows for accurate and stable output voltages from the DAC0801, even with varying load conditions.

5. What are some common applications of the DAC0801 with OPA541?

The DAC0801 with OPA541 is commonly used in industrial and scientific instrumentation, audio equipment, and test and measurement devices. It can also be used in digital-to-analog conversion circuits for microcontrollers and other digital systems.

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