Dark Matter Disc Evidence: New Possibilities in Milky Way Galaxy

In summary, a 2012 study by astronomers from various institutions found strong evidence for the presence of dark matter near the Sun, potentially indicating the existence of a dark matter disk in the Milky Way. This finding is supported by future data and simulations, although there is a 10% chance that it may be a statistical fluke. There have been debates over the past few years about the possibility of dark matter disks, with some arguing that there is no known mechanism for dark matter to form such structures. However, there have been more recent publications exploring this theory.
  • #1
Buzz Bloom
Gold Member
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I just came across an August 2012 article that suggests possible first evidence for a disk of dark matter.
Here are some quotes.

Astronomers at the University of Zürich, the ETH Zurich, the University of Leicester and NAOC Beijing have found large amounts of invisible "dark matter" near the Sun. Their results are consistent with the theory that the Milky Way Galaxy is surrounded by a massive "halo" of dark matter, but this is the first study of its kind to use a method rigorously tested against mock data from high quality simulations. The authors also find tantalising hints of a new dark matter component in our Galaxy. The team's results will be published in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.​

Lead author Silvia Garbari says: "We are 99% confident that there is dark matter near the Sun. In fact, our favoured dark matter density is a little high. There is a 10% chance that this is merely a statistical fluke. But with 90% confidence, we find more dark matter than expected. If future data confirms this high value, the implications are exciting. It could be the first evidence for a "disc" of dark matter in our Galaxy, as recently predicted by theory and numerical simulations of galaxy formation. Or it could be that the dark matter halo of our Galaxy is squashed, boosting the local dark matter density."​

Over this past year I have been reading several PF threads about dark matter that explain why there should not be any dark matter disks. The argument is that dark matter does not have any known mechanism for converting its gravitational orbital energy into an energy form that dissipates the orbital energy. This is unlike ordinary matter converting some of its orbital energy into EM radiation, which is the mechanism for forming disk-like galaxys.

Does anyone know if over the past 5 years there has been any new publications about dark matter disks.
 
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  • #2
If have come across a similar information last year. But the dark matter has been found many light years away from Earth. It might have been a fluke but
I don't know.
 
  • #3
Hi @Copernicus45:

Thanks for your post. Do you by any chance remember the source?

Regards,
Buzz
 
  • #5
Buzz Bloom said:
Hi @Copernicus45:

Thanks for your post. Do you by any chance remember the source?

Regards,
Buzz

Sorry. I don't remember the website. It might have been LiveScience.com.
 

FAQ: Dark Matter Disc Evidence: New Possibilities in Milky Way Galaxy

What is "Dark Matter" and why is it important?

Dark Matter is a hypothetical form of matter that is thought to make up about 85% of the total mass of the universe. It is called "dark" because it does not interact with light and therefore cannot be directly observed. However, it is important because it is believed to play a crucial role in the formation and evolution of galaxies, including our own Milky Way.

How do scientists study Dark Matter?

Scientists study Dark Matter through its gravitational effects on visible matter. This can include measuring the rotation curves of galaxies, observing the bending of light from distant objects, and studying the distribution of matter in the universe through large-scale surveys.

What is the "Dark Matter Disc" evidence in the Milky Way Galaxy?

The "Dark Matter Disc" evidence refers to a recent discovery of a large disc-like structure of Dark Matter in the Milky Way Galaxy. This disc is thought to be rotating in the same direction as the stars in the galaxy, providing strong evidence for the existence of Dark Matter.

How does the "Dark Matter Disc" evidence impact our understanding of the Milky Way Galaxy?

The "Dark Matter Disc" evidence suggests that Dark Matter may not be distributed evenly throughout the galaxy, as previously thought. This has important implications for our understanding of the formation and evolution of the Milky Way, and may help scientists better understand the role of Dark Matter in the universe.

What are the new possibilities that the "Dark Matter Disc" evidence presents?

The "Dark Matter Disc" evidence opens up new possibilities for studying Dark Matter and its effects on the universe. It may also provide new insights into the nature of Dark Matter and its interactions with visible matter. This discovery could potentially lead to a better understanding of the fundamental laws of physics and the structure of the universe.

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