DC-DC conversion from ca. 10V to 1000V

  • Thread starter flos
  • Start date
In summary, the person is asking for help on how to achieve 1000V for electrostatic clamping, since their source only provides 12V. They mention boost converters and transformers as potential solutions. Another person suggests using a transformer and diodes in series to charge a capacitor for the desired voltage. Overall, the main concern is the current limitations of the 12V supply and the suggested method involves using a transformer and diodes.
  • #1
flos
1
0
Hello All,

For doing electrostatic clamping I need a high voltage. My source delivers 12V DC but I need 1000V. How to do this :confused: ?

I know about Boost Converters but all information I find goes up to 400V maximum. Are there special things to take into account when going up to 1000V?

Thanks in advance, Ciao.
Flos
 
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  • #2
idea

The boost converter concept is right on... or a buck... either way, you're probably going to need a transformer to step up the voltage first.

A 1:1000 transformer/transformer cascade (in a buck configuration) would give you 12000V, then your duty cycle would be in a reasonable range (about 83%). Dbuck = Vout/Vsecondary

..or a 1:100 transformer/transformer cascade (in a boost configuration) would give you 1200V, so D=88%. Dboost=1-Vsecondary/Vout

Try IXYS for your rectifiers; they have a pretty good selection of mid/high power applications like yours. As for transformers... ther are many vendors, and if you don't find what you are after, there are houses out there that will custom build one for you.

A lot will depend on the current needs of the intended load and the current limitations of your 12V supply.
 
  • #3
Just get a 120v-12v power transformer.

Wire a mechanical doorbell buzzer in series with the low-voltage winding.

Hook up THREE 1kv diodes in series on the secondary winding so that ONLY BACK-EMF can pass. Charge your capacitor with that output.

You'll get your 1000v with no other parts being needed.

I have one of these wired together and long-since misplaced somewhere in the shop.
 

FAQ: DC-DC conversion from ca. 10V to 1000V

How does a DC-DC converter convert from 10V to 1000V?

A DC-DC converter uses switching circuits and inductors to step up or down the input voltage to the desired output voltage. It works by rapidly switching the input voltage on and off and then filtering the resulting waveform to create a steady output voltage.

What are the main components of a DC-DC converter?

The main components of a DC-DC converter include a switching element (such as a transistor or MOSFET), an inductor, a diode, and a capacitor. Some converters may also have additional components like resistors or transformers.

What are the advantages of using a DC-DC converter for voltage conversion?

DC-DC converters offer high efficiency, compact size, and the ability to step up or step down voltage levels, making them useful for a variety of applications. They also provide isolation between input and output circuits, which can be beneficial for safety and noise reduction.

What are some common applications of DC-DC converters?

DC-DC converters are used in many electronic devices, including power supplies for computers and smartphones, battery chargers, and electric vehicles. They are also commonly used in renewable energy systems, such as solar panels, to convert the generated DC voltage to a usable level.

Are there any potential drawbacks to using a DC-DC converter?

One potential drawback of using a DC-DC converter is the generation of electromagnetic interference (EMI) due to the switching circuits. This can be mitigated through proper design and shielding. Additionally, DC-DC converters may introduce voltage ripples or spikes in the output, which can be reduced by using additional filtering components.

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