Derivative of a function with only variables

In summary, the derivative of a function is the rate of change of that function at a specific point and represents the slope of the tangent line at that point. It can be calculated using the limit definition or differentiation rules and has many applications in mathematics and various fields of science. The derivative is a single value at a specific point, but can have different values at different points, representing the rate of change at each of those points. It is closely related to the graph of a function and can be used to determine its behavior and important features.
  • #1
coolbeans33
23
0
I need to find the f'(x) when f(x)= A/B+C (ex)

so I used the quotient rule to get:

(B+Cex)(1) - A(B+Cex)/(B+Cex)2

is this right so far? and if it is, how do I simplify it more?
 
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  • #2
coolbeans33 said:
I need to find the f'(x) when f(x)= A/B+C (ex)

so I used the quotient rule to get:

(B+Cex)(1) - A(B+Cex)/(B+Cex)2

is this right so far? and if it is, how do I simplify it more?

Hi coolbeans, :)

First we shall clarify a few doubts about your question. Are \(A,\, B\mbox{ and } C\) constants? Is your function the following?

\[f(x)=\frac{A}{B}+Ce^x\]
 
  • #3
Sudharaka said:
Hi coolbeans, :)

First we shall clarify a few doubts about your question. Are \(A,\, B\mbox{ and } C\) constants? Is your function the following?

\[f(x)=\frac{A}{B}+Ce^x\]

A, B, and C are all constants, and the function is A/(B + C*ex)
 
  • #4
I would write the function as:

\(\displaystyle f(x)=A\left(B+Ce^x \right)^{-1}\)

Now apply the power and chain rules. :D
 
  • #5
MarkFL said:
I would write the function as:

\(\displaystyle f(x)=A\left(B+Ce^x \right)^{-1}\)

Now apply the power and chain rules. :D

do I use the power rule or the chain rule first?
 
  • #6
coolbeans33 said:
do I use the power rule or the chain rule first?

\(\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}\left(\left(u(x) \right)^n \right)=n\cdot\left(u(x) \right)^{n-1}\cdot\frac{du}{dx}\)
 
  • #7
MarkFL said:
\(\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}\left(\left(u(x) \right)^n \right)=n\cdot\left(u(x) \right)^{n-1}\cdot\frac{du}{dx}\)

Which is just the Chain Rule...
 
  • #8
coolbeans33 said:
do I use the power rule or the chain rule first?

Your choice, it doesn't matter as long as you do both
 
  • #9
this still makes no sense! after I applied the chain rule I got

-1A(B+Cex)-2 + d/dx (AB+ACex)

the part I don't get is how I'm supposed to take the derivative of the variables. do I just treat them like x and say they're equal to one?
 
  • #10
coolbeans33 said:
this still makes no sense! after I applied the chain rule I got

-1A(B+Cex)-2 + d/dx (AB+ACex)

the part I don't get is how I'm supposed to take the derivative of the variables. do I just treat them like x and say they're equal to one?

First off, you're applying the chain rule, which has multiplication instead of addition.
So you should have:

-1A(B+Cex)-2 * d/dx (AB+ACex)

Then you have these A, B, and C, which are constants, not variables.
You should treat them the same as if they would read for instance 2, 3, respectively 4.

What would be d/dx (2*3+2*4*ex)?
When you have that, you should replace any occurrences of 2, 3, and 4 again by A, B, and C respectively.
 
  • #11
I like Serena said:
First off, you're applying the chain rule, which has multiplication instead of addition.
So you should have:

-1A(B+Cex)-2 * d/dx (AB+ACex)

Then you have these A, B, and C, which are constants, not variables.
You should treat them the same as if they would read for instance 2, 3, respectively 4.

What would be d/dx (2*3+2*4*ex)?
When you have that, you should replace any occurrences of 2, 3, and 4 again by A, B, and C respectively.
ok I just figured it out. just to make sure, if you multiply a constant (c) by x or ex, you're left with Cx or Cex right?
 
Last edited:
  • #12
coolbeans33 said:
ok I just figured it out. just to make sure, if you multiply a constant (c) by x or ex, you're left with Cx or Cex right?

If your constant is named C, then yes, you get Cx or Cex.
But if your constant is named c, then you would get cx or cex.
 

FAQ: Derivative of a function with only variables

What is the definition of a derivative?

The derivative of a function with only variables is the rate of change of that function at a specific point. It represents the slope of the tangent line at that point.

How is the derivative of a function calculated?

The derivative can be calculated using the limit definition, which involves finding the slope of a secant line as the two points get closer and closer together. It can also be found analytically by using differentiation rules and properties.

What is the significance of the derivative in mathematics?

The derivative is an important concept in calculus and is used to describe many real-world phenomena, such as velocity, acceleration, and optimization. It is also used in many fields of science, including physics, economics, and engineering.

Can the derivative of a function have multiple values?

No, the derivative of a function with only variables is a single value at a specific point. However, the derivative can have different values at different points, representing the rate of change at each of those points.

How does the derivative relate to the graph of a function?

The derivative is closely related to the graph of a function. The derivative at a point represents the slope of the tangent line to the graph at that point. This means that the derivative can be used to determine the behavior of the graph, such as whether it is increasing or decreasing, and where it has maximum and minimum values.

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