Derivative of secx where x = pi/3

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In summary, the derivative of secx is given by the formula dy/dx = secx tanx. When x = pi/3, secx equals 2 and the derivative of a constant is 0. The value of sec(pi/3) tan(pi/3) is 3/2, indicating the rate of change of the gradient. This is represented by a horizontal line with a slope of 0. The graph also shows how the derivative can be 0 at certain points.
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tmt1
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The derivative of secx is

$$\d{y}{x} secx =secx tanx $$

But if $$x = \frac{\pi}{3}$$, then $$secx = 2 $$ and the derivative of a constant is 0.

And $$sec\frac{\pi}{3} tan\frac{\pi}{3}$$ is equal to $$\frac{3}{2}$$

So what is the derivative of $$secx$$ where $$x = \frac{\pi}{3}$$?
 
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tmt said:
The derivative of secx is

$$\d{y}{x} secx =secx tanx $$

But if $$x = \frac{\pi}{3}$$, then $$secx = 2 $$ and the derivative of a constant is 0.

And $$sec\frac{\pi}{3} tan\frac{\pi}{3}$$ is equal to $$\frac{3}{2}$$

So what is the derivative of $$secx$$ where $$x = \frac{\pi}{3}$$?

The derivative is the rate of change at a given point.

When you did \(\displaystyle \dfrac{d}{dx}\sec(x)\) you changed from your line itself to the rate of change of the line (i.e. how fast the slope is changing). When you do \(\displaystyle \sec\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right) \tan \left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right) \) you're finding out how fast the gradient is changing which happens to be \(\displaystyle 2\sqrt{3}\)

When you say \(\displaystyle f(x) = \sec \left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\) you're describing a horizontal line which has no gradient (and is so 0)

If you don't understand I'll try and be clearer

edit: here's a graph (using the MHB widgets (Talking))
plot sec'('x')',tan'('x')'sec'('x')',sec'('pi'/'3')' between x'='-2pi and x '=' 2pi - Wolfram|Alpha

Purple is the derivative and and blue is the original function - note how purple (the derivative) can be zero. The line y = 2 is sec(pi/3)
 
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FAQ: Derivative of secx where x = pi/3

What is the formula for the derivative of secx where x = pi/3?

The formula for the derivative of secx where x = pi/3 is -secx * tanx. This can also be written as -sec(pi/3) * tan(pi/3).

How do you derive the formula for the derivative of secx where x = pi/3?

To derive the formula for the derivative of secx where x = pi/3, we can use the quotient rule and the chain rule. First, we rewrite secx as 1/cosx. Then, using the quotient rule, we get (-cosx * tanx - sinx) / cos^2x. Finally, using the chain rule, we can substitute x = pi/3 into the equation to get -sec(pi/3) * tan(pi/3).

What is the significance of x = pi/3 in the derivative of secx?

The value of x = pi/3 is significant because it corresponds to the point where the function secx has a vertical tangent line. This means that the slope of the tangent line at that point is undefined, making it a critical point in the function's graph.

How does the value of x affect the derivative of secx where x = pi/3?

The value of x = pi/3 affects the derivative of secx by causing it to be undefined. This is because at x = pi/3, the function secx has a vertical tangent line, which means that the slope of the tangent line is undefined.

Can the formula for the derivative of secx where x = pi/3 be applied to other values of x?

Yes, the formula for the derivative of secx where x = pi/3 can be applied to any value of x. However, the resulting derivative will only be undefined at x = pi/3, as that is the only value where the function has a vertical tangent line.

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