Derivative of y = 3e^x + (4 / x^(1/3)): Incorrect Answer or Missing Step?

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In summary, the student is looking for the derivative of y = (3e^x) + [4 / x^(1 / 3)]. Their book lists the answer as y' = (3e^x) - (4 / 3)x^-(4 / 3), but the student found a different answer using the same method. After receiving clarification, they were able to simplify the problem and understand the book's answer.
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communitycoll
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Homework Statement


I need to find the derivative of y = (3e^x) + [4 / x^(1 / 3)].


Homework Equations


My book lists the answer as y' = (3e^x) - (4 / 3)x^-(4 / 3).

Is the book incorrect, or is there something more I can do to the problem to get the book's correct answer? Please tell me exactly what it is they do to get the aforementioned answer.

^ see my answer below.


The Attempt at a Solution


I found y' = [(9e^x)(x^(3 / 4)) - 4] / [3x^(3 / 4)]. The same way it's been found here:
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=derivative+y+=+3e^x+++(4+/+x^(1+/+3))
 
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  • #2
communitycoll said:

Homework Statement


I need to find the derivative of y = (3e^x) + [4 / x^(1 / 3)].


Homework Equations


My book lists the answer as y' = (3e^x) - (4 / 3)x^-(4 / 3).

Is the book incorrect, or is there something more I can do to the problem to get the book's correct answer? Please tell me exactly what it is they do to get the aforementioned answer.

]

It might help you to simplify the original problem to this before you differentiate$$
y = 3e^x +4 x^{-\frac 1 3}$$
 
  • #3
Thanks. I understand now.
 

FAQ: Derivative of y = 3e^x + (4 / x^(1/3)): Incorrect Answer or Missing Step?

What is the derivative of y = 3e^x + (4 / x^(1/3))?

The derivative of y = 3e^x + (4 / x^(1/3)) is y' = 3e^x - (4 / 3x^(4/3)). This can be found using the power rule and the chain rule.

Why is this incorrect answer or missing step?

This answer is incorrect because the power rule and chain rule were not properly applied. The derivative of e^x is e^x, not just e. Additionally, the power rule was applied incorrectly to the second term, resulting in an incorrect exponent.

How should the power rule and chain rule be applied to this function?

The power rule should be applied to the first term, resulting in 3e^x. Then, the chain rule should be applied to the second term, resulting in -4x^(-4/3). These two terms should then be combined to get the final derivative of y' = 3e^x - (4 / 3x^(4/3)).

Can you provide a step-by-step explanation of how to find the derivative of this function?

Sure, first we apply the power rule to the first term, resulting in 3e^x. Then, we apply the chain rule to the second term, taking the derivative of the inside function (-4x) and multiplying by the derivative of the outside function (1/3x^(1/3 - 1) = 1/3x^(-2/3)). This gives us -4x^(-4/3). Finally, we combine the two terms to get the final derivative of y' = 3e^x - (4 / 3x^(4/3)).

Why is it important to properly apply the power rule and chain rule when finding derivatives?

It is important to properly apply the power rule and chain rule when finding derivatives because these rules are fundamental in calculus and are used to find the rate of change or slope of a function at a given point. Incorrectly applying these rules can result in an incorrect derivative, which can lead to incorrect conclusions and calculations in more complex problems.

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