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Azelketh
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Homework Statement
Deriving the formula for a partially filled sphere using spherical polars. Note this is not a homework problem , I have solved it using a cylindrical slice method, just been bugging me about how to obtain the same result using spherical polars.if the sphere has a radius a, and is intersected by a plane where its distance from the centre of the sphere is h.
I am interested in the volume of the smaller of the regions bounded by the plane at distance h from the origin.
Homework Equations
Now the volume element of a sphere in spherical polars is given by;
[tex] dv=r^2 \sin( \theta ) d\theta d\psi dr [/tex]
giving volume as;
[tex]
V= \iiint r^2 \sin( \theta ) d\theta d\psi dr
[/tex]
The Attempt at a Solution
now as far as I have got is setting the limits to
[tex]
V= \int_{0}^{\cos(h/a)^-1} \int_{0}^{2\pi} \int_{0}^{a} r^2 \sin( \theta ) d\theta d\psi dr =2\pi (a^3 - h a^2 )
[/tex]
I obtained the [tex] \theta [/tex] limit from the hastily drawn diagram here:
http://img252.imageshack.us/img252/5101/hastilydrawnpaintdiagra.png
but this integral gives the volume of a conical slice.
so i think my question here is can anyone help with the setting of the limits of the integral to obtain the requiered volume?
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