Determine magnetic flux and current

In summary, the conversation discusses a picture of two identical circular wire loops, one with a battery and one without. The questions ask about the presence of magnetic flux, current, and the effects of cutting the wire in the loop with the battery. The user is asked to attempt the problem and provide their answers and reasoning.
  • #1
mar7pau
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Homework Equations


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The Attempt at a Solution


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  • #2
Hi mar7pau,

mar7pau said:

Homework Statement


The picture shows too identical circular wire loops with their areas facing each other. The loop on the left has a battery in it as shown, so there is a steady constant current flowing through it. The loop on the right has no battery in it. Answer the following questions (remember, give an explanation for each answer, add directions of currents and magnetic fields to the drawing as necessary):

a.Is there a magnetic flux through the loop on the right?
b.Is there a current in the loop on the right?
c.Supposing I cut the wire of the left loop so current does not flow through it
What happens in the right loop? Why?



Homework Equations


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The Attempt at a Solution


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Please attempt the problem and post both your answers and reasoning; then we'll know how we can help.
 
  • #3


Magnetic flux is the measure of the amount of magnetic field passing through a given surface. It is denoted by the symbol Φ and its unit is the Weber (Wb). It can be calculated by taking the dot product of the magnetic field vector and the surface area vector.

Current, on the other hand, is the flow of electric charge through a conductor. It is denoted by the symbol I and its unit is the Ampere (A). It can be calculated by dividing the amount of charge passing through a given point by the time it takes for the charge to pass.

To determine the magnetic flux, we can use the formula Φ = B * A * cosθ, where B is the magnitude of the magnetic field, A is the area of the surface and θ is the angle between the magnetic field and the surface area.

To determine the current, we can use the formula I = Q/t, where Q is the amount of charge passing through a given point and t is the time it takes for the charge to pass.

It is important to note that both magnetic flux and current are vector quantities and their directions should be taken into consideration when calculating them. Additionally, the units for magnetic flux and current can be converted using the relationship 1 Wb = 1 T*m^2 and 1 A = 1 C/s, respectively.
 

FAQ: Determine magnetic flux and current

What is magnetic flux?

Magnetic flux refers to the measure of the total amount of magnetic field passing through a given area. It is represented by the symbol Φ and its unit of measurement is the Weber (Wb).

How is magnetic flux calculated?

Magnetic flux is calculated by multiplying the strength of the magnetic field (B) by the perpendicular area (A) that the field passes through. The formula for magnetic flux is Φ = B x A.

What is the difference between magnetic flux and magnetic flux density?

Magnetic flux is a measure of the total amount of magnetic field passing through a given area, while magnetic flux density is a measure of the strength of the magnetic field at a specific point. Magnetic flux density is represented by the symbol B and its unit of measurement is the Tesla (T).

How is magnetic flux related to current?

Magnetic flux is directly proportional to the current flowing through a conductor. This means that as the current increases, the magnetic flux also increases. This relationship is described by Faraday's Law of Induction.

What are some practical applications of determining magnetic flux and current?

Determining magnetic flux and current is important in a variety of fields, including electrical engineering, electronics, and physics. Some practical applications include designing motors and generators, understanding the behavior of electromagnets, and studying the effects of magnetic fields on materials.

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