Determining Coefficient of Kinetic Friction (mew)

In summary, a box slides down a 31 degree ramp with an acceleration of 1.42 m/s squared and the goal is to determine the coefficient of kinetic friction (mew) between the box and the ramp. To find this, a free body diagram (FBD) of the box must be drawn, identifying the weight, normal, and friction forces acting on it. The x-axis should be chosen as parallel to the plane and the y-axis as perpendicular to the plane. Applying Newton's laws in the x and y directions will help find the coefficient of kinetic friction.
  • #1
benm224
1
0

Homework Statement


A box slides down a 31 degree ramp with an acceleration of 1.42 m/s squared. determine the coefficient of kinetic friction (mew) between the box and the ramp.


Homework Equations


F=ma Fnet=ma Fn(µ)=Ff


The Attempt at a Solution


Many attempts on paper but unable to show on this.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Please show one of your attempts so we may better assist. You need to draw a FBD of the box identifying the weight, normal, and friction forces acting on it,,,,,,,look up 'inclined planes'...and for simplicity choose the x-axis as parallel to the plane and the y-axis as perpendicular to the plane..and Apply Newton's laws in the x and y directions.
 

FAQ: Determining Coefficient of Kinetic Friction (mew)

1. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction and how is it determined?

The coefficient of kinetic friction, denoted as "mew" (μ), is a measure of the amount of friction between two surfaces when one is in motion. It is determined by dividing the force of friction by the normal force (the force perpendicular to the surface) between the two surfaces.

2. Why is it important to determine the coefficient of kinetic friction?

The coefficient of kinetic friction is important in understanding the amount of resistance between two surfaces when one is in motion. It is used in various fields such as engineering, physics, and materials science to optimize designs and predict the behavior of objects in motion.

3. How is the coefficient of kinetic friction measured?

The coefficient of kinetic friction can be measured through experiments where the force of friction and normal force are both measured. The formula μ = Ff/Fn can then be used to calculate the coefficient. Alternatively, it can also be calculated by measuring the slope of the force vs. normal force graph.

4. What factors can affect the coefficient of kinetic friction?

The coefficient of kinetic friction can be affected by various factors such as the nature of the surfaces in contact, the temperature, the material properties, and the presence of lubricants or contaminants. It may also vary with the speed and direction of motion.

5. Can the coefficient of kinetic friction be greater than 1?

Yes, the coefficient of kinetic friction can be greater than 1. This means that the frictional force is greater than the normal force, resulting in a higher resistance between the two surfaces. This can occur in situations where there is a lot of roughness or adhesion between the surfaces.

Similar threads

Back
Top