Diff. Eqn: y(lnx-lny)dx = (xlnx-xlny-y)

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In summary, the given differential equation can be solved using the separation of variables method, and the solution can be obtained in implicit form by solving for dx/dy.
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pr0blumz
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y(lnx-lny)dx = (xlnx-xlny-y)

Homework Statement


Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



dy/dx = y(lnx-lny)/(xlnx-xlny-y)

y = ux

dy/dx = u + xu'

u + xu' = ux(lnx-lnux)/(xlnx-xlnux-ux)

u + xu' = (ulnx-ulnux-ulnux)/(lnx-lnux-u)

xu'= (ulnx-ulnux-ulnx)/(lnx-lnux-u)-u

xu'= (ulnx-ulnux-ulnx+ulnux+u^2)/(lnx-lnux-u)

xu' = (u^2)/(lnx-lnux-u)

(lnx-lnux-u) /(u^2) *du = dx/x

(lnx-lnux-u) /(u^2)* du - dx/x = 0

Am I correct so far or did I mess up somewhere? Thanks

Edit: I figured out that I had to solve for dx/dy since M(x,n) was simpler and solved the problem.
 
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  • #2


Yes, you are correct so far. You have correctly applied the separation of variables method to solve the differential equation. However, as you mentioned, you will need to solve for dx/dy to find the final solution. Keep in mind that the solution you have obtained is in implicit form, so you will need to solve for y in terms of x to get the explicit solution.
 

Related to Diff. Eqn: y(lnx-lny)dx = (xlnx-xlny-y)

1. What is a differential equation?

A differential equation is a mathematical equation that describes the relationship between a function and its derivatives. It is used to model and solve various physical, biological, and social phenomena in the sciences.

2. How do you solve a differential equation?

There is no one-size-fits-all method for solving a differential equation. It depends on the type of equation and its complexity. Some common methods include separation of variables, integrating factors, and substitution.

3. What is the solution to y(lnx-lny)dx = (xlnx-xlny-y)?

The solution to this differential equation is y = x + C, where C is a constant. This can be found by rearranging the equation and solving for y.

4. What is the role of x and y in this differential equation?

The variables x and y represent the independent and dependent variables, respectively. The equation shows the relationship between these two variables and how they change in relation to each other.

5. How is differential equations used in science?

Differential equations are used in science to model and predict various phenomena and processes. They are particularly useful in physics, chemistry, and engineering to describe the behavior of systems and how they change over time. They are also used in biology and economics to study population growth and economic trends, respectively.

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