Differential equation - delta function

In summary, the conversation is about a problem with finding the characteristic roots of an equation and the use of the Dirac delta function in the solution. The moderator also reminds the participants to use the proper section and homework template when asking such questions.
  • #1
Teri
2
0
Moved from technical math section, so is missing the homework template.
How to solve this equation please?
I found charakteristic roots ia ##\pm \sqrt{-a^{-k^2}}##. Thank you
Moderator note: Edited the LaTeX above to show the exponent correctly.
 

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  • #2
Do you know why you derive the characteristic equation and try to find its roots?
Also, the solutions you give look weird, redo the solution of the characteristic equation.
Is the delta you have in the RHS a constant term or the delta-function ?
 
  • #3
Teri said:
I found charakteristic roots ia ##\pm \sqrt{-a^{-k^2}}##.
I get the roots of the characteristic equation for the homogeneous diff. equation as ##r = ia \pm \sqrt{k^2 - a^2}##. It's possible that what you intended was something like this. If so, you had some errors.

Also, questions such as this one should be posted in the Homework & Coursework section, not in the technical math sections, and should use the homework template. I have moved the thread to the appropriate section.

ChrisVer said:
Is the delta you have in the RHS a constant term or the delta-function ?
Based on the thread title, it appears that what is meant is the Dirac delta function.
 

FAQ: Differential equation - delta function

What is a differential equation?

A differential equation is a mathematical equation that describes the relationship between a function and its derivatives. It involves one or more variables and their rates of change.

What is a delta function?

A delta function, also known as the Dirac delta function, is a mathematical function that is zero everywhere except at one point, where it is infinite. It is often used to represent a point source or impulse in a physical system.

How are differential equations and delta functions related?

Delta functions are commonly used in differential equations to model point sources or impulses. They can also be used to represent boundary conditions or initial conditions in certain types of differential equations.

What is the Laplace transform of a delta function?

The Laplace transform of a delta function is equal to 1, as the Laplace transform is defined as the integral of a function multiplied by the exponential function e^-st. When s=0, the exponential term becomes 1, resulting in the integral of the delta function.

How are delta functions used in real-world applications?

Delta functions are used in a variety of fields, including physics, engineering, and signal processing. They can be used to model point sources or impulses in physical systems, such as in the study of fluid dynamics or electrical circuits. They are also used in image processing and data analysis to detect and measure sharp features or sudden changes in data.

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