Differential equation that describes the voltage with respect to time

In summary: All other aspects of a series circuit apply to a parallel circuit as well.In summary, the conversation revolved around discussing RLC circuits in series and the homework problem of analyzing an RLC circuit in series. The differential equation for the voltage with respect to time was discussed, as well as finding the natural frequency of oscillation and damping constant of the circuit. The similarities and differences between series and parallel circuits were also mentioned.
  • #1
DustyGeneral
10
0
In class we discussed RLC circuits in series. My homework problem, however, has me analyzing an RLC circuit in series.

a) Write the differential equation that describes the voltage with respect to time.
b) Find the natural frequency of oscillation and the damping constant of the circuit.

I know that because they are connected in parallel they all have the same voltage across them, and because we are studying damped harmonic oscillators that the equation should resemble that of a damped harmonic oscillation.

Do the same aspects of a series circuit apply? For example:

VsubC = q/C
VsubL = LI'
VsubR = IR

or are they completely different for a parallel? I just need a push to get on the right track.
 
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  • #2
DustyGeneral said:
In class we discussed RLC circuits in series. My homework problem, however, has me analyzing an RLC circuit in series.
I guess you meant "parallel" in that last sentence.
a) Write the differential equation that describes the voltage with respect to time.
b) Find the natural frequency of oscillation and the damping constant of the circuit.

I know that because they are connected in parallel they all have the same voltage across them, and because we are studying damped harmonic oscillators that the equation should resemble that of a damped harmonic oscillation.

Do the same aspects of a series circuit apply? For example:

VsubC = q/C
VsubL = LI'
VsubR = IR

or are they completely different for a parallel? I just need a push to get on the right track.
These equations still apply, they are completely general. The difference with the series case is of course that now the voltage across all elements is the same at any value of t.
 

FAQ: Differential equation that describes the voltage with respect to time

What is a differential equation?

A differential equation is a mathematical equation that relates a function to its derivatives. It describes how the function changes over time or space.

How is a differential equation used to describe voltage?

In the context of electrical circuits, a differential equation can be used to describe the voltage with respect to time by relating voltage to the rate of change of charge, known as current, in the circuit.

What is the significance of the voltage differential equation?

The voltage differential equation is significant because it allows us to understand and predict the behavior of electrical systems. It helps us to design and analyze circuits, and to troubleshoot and correct any issues that may arise.

What are the different types of differential equations used in voltage analysis?

There are several types of differential equations used in voltage analysis, including ordinary differential equations, partial differential equations, and stochastic differential equations. The specific type used will depend on the complexity of the circuit and the variables involved.

How can I solve a differential equation that describes voltage with respect to time?

Solving a differential equation that describes voltage with respect to time requires advanced mathematical techniques such as separation of variables, integration, and substitution. It is also helpful to have a strong understanding of circuit principles and electrical laws. There are also software programs and calculators available that can assist with solving differential equations.

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