Differential Equations? Fill in the table.

In summary, using Euler's approximation method, the values for y at t=1, 2, 3, and 4 are approximately 7.2, 8.64, 10.368, and 12.4416 respectively.
  • #1
ani9890
11
0
Fill in the missing values in the table given if you know that dy/dt=0.2y. Assume the rate of growth given by dy/dt is approximately constant over each unit time interval and that the initial value of y is 6.

Table:
t-0-1-2-3-4
y-6-?-?-?-?
(fill in the missing values where there is a question mark)

I got:
t = 1, y = 7.33
At t = 2 , y = 8.95
At t = 3 , y =10.93
At t = 4 , y = 13.35
using y=6e^(.2t)

but it is wrong, Help?
 
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  • #2
ani9890 said:
Fill in the missing values in the table given if you know that dy/dt=0.2y. Assume the rate of growth given by dy/dt is approximately constant over each unit time interval and that the initial value of y is 6.

Table:
t-0-1-2-3-4
y-6-?-?-?-?
(fill in the missing values where there is a question mark)

I got:
t = 1, y = 7.33
At t = 2 , y = 8.95
At t = 3 , y =10.93
At t = 4 , y = 13.35
using y=6e^(.2t)

but it is wrong, Help?

You have apparently just plugged the t values into the exact solution. But that is not what the problem asks you to do. What you are asked to do looks a lot like Euler's approximation method. So start with knowing at t=0 the slope is ##.2(6)##, assume that constant slope to get the value at ##t=1##. Then do the same thing for the next steps.
 
  • #3
Thank you, I redid the problem using y₂ = y₁ + m(x₂ - x₁) and got:

t --- y
0 .. 6
1 .. 7.2
2 .. 8.64
3 .. 10.368
4 .. 12.4416

can you please check if this is correct?
Thank you
 

FAQ: Differential Equations? Fill in the table.

What is a differential equation?

A differential equation is a mathematical equation that relates one or more functions and their derivatives. It describes the rate of change of a system over time, and is commonly used to model physical systems in physics, engineering, and other fields.

What is the difference between ordinary and partial differential equations?

An ordinary differential equation (ODE) involves a single independent variable and its derivatives, while a partial differential equation (PDE) involves multiple independent variables and their partial derivatives. ODEs are used to model one-dimensional systems, whereas PDEs are used for multi-dimensional systems.

What are some real-life applications of differential equations?

Differential equations are used in many fields to model and understand real-life phenomena. Some examples include Newton's law of cooling, population growth, fluid flow, electrical circuits, and chemical reactions.

How do you solve a differential equation?

The method for solving a differential equation depends on its type and order. Some common methods include separation of variables, integrating factors, and using power series. In some cases, differential equations can also be solved numerically using computer algorithms.

What is the order of a differential equation?

The order of a differential equation is the highest derivative present in the equation. For example, a first-order ODE has a first derivative, while a second-order ODE has a second derivative. The order of a differential equation is important in determining the type of solution method needed.

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