Direction of rotation of moment

In summary: Since the author assumes clockwise as positive here , so shouldn't the positive 400cos45 (0.3) rotate anticlockwise? Yes, the positive 400cos45 (0.3) should rotate anticlockwise.
  • #1
goldfish9776
310
1

Homework Statement


for the 400cos45 force , i think it should rotate anticlockwise, am i right? but the book gave it is rotated counterclockwise...

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 

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  • #2
goldfish9776 said:

Homework Statement


for the 400cos45 force , i think it should rotate anticlockwise, am i right? but the book gave it is rotated counterclockwise...

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

Uhh... "anticlockwise" and "counterclockwise" both mean the same thing, you know, "not clockwise".

RIP, Yogi Berra :cry:
 
  • #3
SteamKing said:
Uhh... "anticlockwise" and "counterclockwise" both mean the same thing, you know, "not clockwise".

RIP, Yogi Berra :cry:
Typo, imo it should be in counterclockwise, right? The book gave it in clockwise direction..
 
  • #4
goldfish9776 said:
Typo, imo it should be in counterclockwise, right? The book gave it in clockwise direction..
Nope, guess again.

The moment sign convention adopted by the book is a little unconventional. I prefer the right hand rule, which would make CCW moments positive.
The actual convention chosen doesn't matter, as long as you remain consistent throughout your calculations.
 
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  • #5
SteamKing said:
Nope, guess again.

The moment sign convention adopted by the book is a little unconventional. I prefer the right hand rule, which would make CCW moments positive.
The actual convention chosen doesn't matter, as long as you remain consistent throughout your calculations.
I'm wondering is my direction of 400cos 45 force correct ? Should it point to the left ?
 
  • #6
SteamKing said:
Nope, guess again.

The moment sign convention adopted by the book is a little unconventional. I prefer the right hand rule, which would make CCW moments positive.
The actual convention chosen doesn't matter, as long as you remain consistent throughout your calculations.
 

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  • #7
goldfish9776 said:
I'm wondering is my direction of 400cos 45 force correct ? Should it point to the left ?
Yes, it is correct.
 
  • #8
SteamKing said:
Yes, it is correct.
then the moment should be anticlockwise , right ? by using right hand rule . I bent my finger from f to F , since it's r cross F
 
  • #9
goldfish9776 said:
then the moment should be anticlockwise , right ? by using right hand rule . I bent my finger from f to F , since it's r cross F
The moment you showed in Post #6 is indeed CCW.
 
  • #10
SteamKing said:
The moment you showed in Post #6 is indeed CCW.
Ok, then the book is wrong...
 
  • #11
goldfish9776 said:
Ok, then the book is wrong...
No, the moment shown in the book is properly CW.

The figure you drew in Post #6 does not match the layout of forces shown in the book, and the direction of that moment is CCW.

You can't change the position of the force relative to the axis of rotation without changing the direction of the moment which is produced.
 
  • #12
SteamKing said:
No, the moment shown in the book is properly CW.

The figure you drew in Post #6 does not match the layout of forces shown in the book, and the direction of that moment is CCW.

You can't change the position of the force relative to the axis of rotation without changing the direction of the moment which is produced.
I m confused now. Then can you show mew the r x f diagram in the book? I have no idea at all.
 
  • #13
goldfish9776 said:
I m confused now. Then can you show mew the r x f diagram in the book? I have no idea at all.
It's Fig. 3-27(a). Point A is located about half way up the y-axis, while the 400 N force is located about 0.8m from the origin.

You don't need a lot of diagrams and whatnot to figure this out. If point A is the point about which a force causes rotation, you should be able to visualize this from a picture if you can see where the force is applied relative to point A.
 
  • #14
SteamKing said:
It's Fig. 3-27(a). Point A is located about half way up the y-axis, while the 400 N force is located about 0.8m from the origin.

You don't need a lot of diagrams and whatnot to figure this out. If point A is the point about which a force causes rotation, you should be able to visualize this from a picture if you can see where the force is applied relative to point A.
since the author assume clockwise as positive here , so shouldn't the positive 400cos45 (0.3) rotate anticlockwise? i have drawn a diagram for the moment in the previous post , showing it is rotated in anticlockwise direction... i can't understand why the moment is in clockwise direction for the author...
 

FAQ: Direction of rotation of moment

What is the direction of rotation of a moment?

The direction of rotation of a moment is the direction in which the force is causing an object to rotate. It is determined by the right-hand rule, where the thumb points towards the direction of the force and the curled fingers indicate the direction of rotation.

How is the direction of rotation of a moment related to torque?

The direction of rotation of a moment is directly related to torque. Torque is the product of the force and the distance from the axis of rotation, and its direction is perpendicular to both the force and the distance. Therefore, the direction of the torque will determine the direction of rotation of an object.

Can the direction of rotation of a moment be changed?

Yes, the direction of rotation of a moment can be changed by changing the direction of the applied force or by changing the position of the force relative to the axis of rotation. For example, if the force is applied at a different angle, the resulting moment and direction of rotation will also change.

What is the significance of understanding the direction of rotation of a moment?

Understanding the direction of rotation of a moment is crucial in solving problems related to rotational motion and stability. It can also help in predicting the behavior of objects under the influence of external forces and in designing structures or machines that require specific direction of rotation.

How does the direction of rotation of a moment affect the motion of an object?

The direction of rotation of a moment determines the direction of the angular acceleration of an object. This, in turn, affects the motion of the object, such as its speed, direction of rotation, and stability. The magnitude and direction of the moment also play a role in determining the overall motion of the object.

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