Discovering Auroralumina attenboroughii: A New PreCambrian Jellyfish Relative

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Fossils of a newly identified jellyfish relative, named Auroralumina attenboroughii, have been discovered in Charnwood Forest, England, dating back 635 to 541 million years. This region is known for its Ediacaran fossils, and the species is named in honor of David Attenborough, who explored the area in his youth. The genus name Auroralumina reflects its early position in the fossil record and its torch-like shape. This discovery marks the first Ediacaran fossil that can be reasonably linked to a modern animal group, enhancing understanding of early life on Earth. The find highlights the simplicity of Ediacaran organisms compared to later animals, while also showcasing the evolutionary connections to contemporary cnidarians, which possess unique features like stinging cells. The significance of this fossil lies in its contribution to the knowledge of prehistoric life and the ongoing exploration of ancient ecosystems.
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Fossils of a new jellyfish relative from 635 to 541 MYA has been found in the Charnwood Forest, a hilly area of Leicestershire in central England. This is a place where Ediacaran (PreCambrian) fossils have been found before and where David Attenborough would look for fossils as a kid. Guess he missed these but they named it after him anyway (Auroralumina attenboroughii). The Auroralumina part of the name refers to its early location in the fossil record (Aurora means dawn) and it similarity in shape to an olympic tourch (lumina means light).

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Here is a Science magazine news article on it.
Here is the research non-paywalled Nature Ecology and Evolution article on it.

Cnidarian are among the earliest and simplest of animal body plans. It is generally a continuous epithelial layer folded into an outer body layer, an inner digestive layer that connects with the outer layer at the mouth (which also acts as an anus to eject undigested food), and some thin tentacles projecting out from around the mouth. They also have stinging cells (nematocysts) a specialist cell type not found in other metazoans (animals).

Ediacaran animal fossils are structurally simpler than known animals, except for trace fossils indicative of a bilateral worm-like thing.
This is the first Ediacaran fossil that can be reasonably connected with an existing animal group.
 
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That's really cool! This new discovery really adds to our knowledge of early life on Earth. It's amazing that a fossil from 635 to 541 million years ago could be linked to a modern animal group. It's also interesting that the genus name (Auroralumina) refers to its location in the fossil record and its shape. It's amazing that David Attenborough's name was associated with the fossil, even though he missed it when he was looking for fossils as a kid. I'm looking forward to seeing what else will be discovered as we learn more about the prehistoric world!
 
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