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It seems the 4 points given can't form a surface.
athrun200 said:Homework Statement
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Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
I can get the answer after applying divergence theorem to have a volume integral.
But how about about the surface integral?
It seems the 4 points given can't form a surface.
HallsofIvy said:I don't believe that Office Shredder meant to imply that it was a cube- he was only giving that as an example. His point was what you said- that every solid has a surface (not necessarily smooth) as boundary. Here, the surface is made of four planes.
The Divergence Theorem is a mathematical principle that relates the volume and surface integrals of a vector field over a closed surface to the volume integral of the divergence of the same vector field over the enclosed volume.
The Divergence Theorem is important because it allows us to evaluate complicated volume integrals by converting them into simpler surface integrals. It also provides a way to relate the behavior of a vector field at a point to its behavior over a larger region.
A volume integral calculates the net flux (flow) of a vector field through a 3-dimensional region, while a surface integral calculates the flux through a 2-dimensional surface. In other words, a volume integral accounts for the flow of a vector field in all directions, while a surface integral only considers the flow through a specific surface.
The Divergence Theorem has many real-world applications, including fluid dynamics, electromagnetism, and heat transfer. For example, it can be used to calculate the net flow of a fluid through a closed surface, or the net electric charge contained within a given volume.
Some common mistakes when using the Divergence Theorem include forgetting to account for the direction of the normal vector, using the wrong coordinate system, and not properly defining the boundaries of the region in question. It is important to carefully consider the setup and boundary conditions before applying the theorem to ensure accurate results.