Do these 3 systems of equations all all define the same curve?

In summary, the three systems of equations all define the same curve, which is a circle with a radius of 1 centered at the origin. This is because the first equation in each system represents a sphere, the second equation represents a cylinder or plane, and the points where they intersect form a circle. Therefore, all three systems represent the same curve.
  • #1
nickadams
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Homework Statement



Consider three systems of equations:

x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1
y^2 + z^2 = 1

x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1
x = 0

y^2 + z^2 = 1
x = 0

Which of these define the same curve and which define different ones?

Homework Equations



x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = R^2 is a sphere
x,y, or z = # is a plane
(x,y,z)^2 + (x,y,z)^2 = # is a cylinder

The Attempt at a Solution



I think they all define the same curve; here is why...

Equation 1 of the first system is a sphere centered at the origin with a radius of 1.
Equation 2 of the first system is a cylinder centered around the x axis.
The curve represented by those two equations is the points where both equations are satisfied; AKA: where they intersect. They intersect at x=0 in a circle given by y^2+z^2 = 1 .

Equation 1 of the second system is a sphere centered at the origin with a radius of 1.
Equation 2 of the second system is the yz plane at x=0.
The curve represented by those two equations is the points where both equations are satisfied; AKA: where they intersect. They intersect at x=0 in a circle given by y^2+z^2 = 1 .


Equation 1 of the third system is a cylinder centered at the x-axis with a radius of 1.
Equation 2 of the third system is the yz plane at x=0.
The curve represented by those two equations is the points where both equations are satisfied; AKA: where they intersect. They intersect at x=0 in a circle given by y^2+z^2 = 1 .




Am I right?:biggrin:
 
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  • #2
Yes, you are right.
 

Related to Do these 3 systems of equations all all define the same curve?

1. What are the 3 systems of equations that define the same curve?

The 3 systems of equations are equations that have the same solution or solutions. These equations can be linear, quadratic, or any other type of function. For example, the systems of equations y = 2x + 3, y = 5x - 7, and y = 3x - 1 all define the same line.

2. How can you tell if 3 systems of equations define the same curve?

If the 3 systems of equations have the same solution or solutions, then they define the same curve. This means that the graphs of the equations will intersect at the same point or points. Additionally, if the equations are equivalent (meaning they have the same form and the same solution), then they define the same curve.

3. Is it possible for 3 systems of equations to define the same curve even if they have different forms?

Yes, it is possible for 3 systems of equations to define the same curve even if they have different forms. As long as the equations have the same solution or solutions, they will define the same curve. For example, the systems of equations y = 2x + 3, 2x - y = -3, and y = 2 - 4x all define the same line.

4. Can 3 systems of equations define more than one curve?

No, 3 systems of equations can only define one curve. This is because the systems of equations have the same solution or solutions, and each solution corresponds to a unique point on the curve. If the systems of equations defined more than one curve, it would mean that they have different solutions, which is not possible.

5. How can knowing if 3 systems of equations define the same curve be useful in science?

Knowing if 3 systems of equations define the same curve can be useful in science in several ways. It can help in solving real-world problems by finding the common solution to different equations that represent the same situation. It can also be used to check the accuracy of mathematical models by comparing different forms of the same equation. Additionally, it can aid in understanding the relationship between different variables in a system and how they affect the overall outcome.

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