Does a Thicker Pipe Increase Pressure?

In summary, the thicker pipe has a higher pressure than the thinner pipe due to Bernoulli's principle, which states that as the velocity of a fluid increases, the pressure decreases. This is because the thicker pipe has a smaller inner radius, causing the fluid to increase its velocity and create an overpressure. Additionally, the pressure drop per length is lower in the thicker pipe due to its lower resistance to flow.
  • #1
eddiej90
11
0
Can someone explain to me why a thicker pipe would have a higher pressure than that of a thinner pipe with the same mass flow rate?

Surely the thinner pipe would have a higher pressure?
 
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  • #3
What do you mean by a "thicker pipe"? If pipe "B" has the same outer radius as pipe "A", but thicker, then it will have smaller inner radius and, by Bernoulli's principle (voko's link), have greater pressure. Of course, if a thicker pipe will withstand a greater pressure before bursting.
 
  • #4
Sorry, my bad terminology letting me down there. One pipe has a larger inner diameter than the other.

Thanks
 
  • #5
There is no fixed relation between pressure and flow. If you combine both and let the same stuff flow through both pipes, you can see a pressure difference.

Think of it like this, with a flow thick pipe -> thin pipe: The material has to increase its velocity at the boundary (as you have the same flow in both pipes). This requires an overpressure in the thick pipe. In the reversed flow direction, the material does slow down, this corresponds to a higher pressure in the thick pipe, too.What you probably mean is the pressure drop per length in the pipes: This is lower in the thicker pipe, as the resistance to flow is lower there.
 

FAQ: Does a Thicker Pipe Increase Pressure?

What is the relationship between thicker pipe and more pressure?

The thicker the pipe, the more pressure it can withstand. This is because thicker pipes have a larger cross-sectional area, allowing for a greater volume of fluid to pass through without causing an increase in pressure.

How does increasing pipe thickness affect the pressure of a fluid?

Increasing the thickness of a pipe decreases the pressure of a fluid passing through it. This is because the thicker pipe can handle a higher volume of fluid, resulting in a lower pressure build-up.

Why is thicker pipe better for handling high pressure fluids?

Thicker pipes are better for handling high pressure fluids because they have a larger surface area to distribute the pressure. This reduces the risk of the pipe bursting or failing under the high pressure.

Is there a limit to how much pressure a thicker pipe can handle?

Yes, there is a limit to how much pressure a thicker pipe can handle. While thicker pipes can handle higher pressures than thinner pipes, there is a point where even a thicker pipe will fail under extreme pressures.

What are the advantages of using a thicker pipe for high pressure applications?

The advantages of using a thicker pipe for high pressure applications include increased safety and durability, as well as the ability to handle higher volumes of fluid without causing a significant increase in pressure. Thicker pipes also have a longer lifespan and require less maintenance compared to thinner pipes under high pressure conditions.

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