Does air pressure affect the range of alpha particles in air?

In summary, the range of the alpha particle would increase by a factor of 10^4 if the pressure decreased from 10^5 Pa to 10 Pa, as the particle is slowed down by the increase in the number of air molecules per unit volume. This relationship is supported by equations (25) and (27) in the document provided.
  • #1
regisz90
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Homework Statement


We have an alpha particle moving in the air (p=10^5 Pa). Its range is "d". What would be the range if the pressure was q=10 Pa only.


Homework Equations


x=d*(p/q) ?


The Attempt at a Solution


I think the particle is slowed down the more the more is the number of molecules in the air. And the number of molecules is proportional to the pressures (from the ideal gas law). It seems to be too easy that the range will be incresed by the quotient of the pressures.
 
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FAQ: Does air pressure affect the range of alpha particles in air?

What is an alpha particle?

An alpha particle is a type of particle that consists of two protons and two neutrons bound together. It is the most massive and highly ionizing type of particle emitted during radioactive decay.

What is the range of alpha particles in air?

The range of alpha particles in air is relatively short, typically traveling only a few centimeters before they lose their energy and stop. This is due to their large size and high ionization, causing them to interact more with air molecules.

What factors affect the range of alpha particles in air?

The range of alpha particles in air is affected by several factors, including the energy of the particle, the density of the medium, and the presence of any barriers or obstacles that may absorb or scatter the particles.

What is the significance of alpha particle range in air?

The range of alpha particles in air is crucial in understanding their potential effects on living organisms and the environment. It helps determine the appropriate safety measures and protective barriers needed when working with radioactive materials.

How is the range of alpha particles in air measured?

The range of alpha particles in air can be measured using specialized instruments such as a Geiger counter or a scintillation detector. These devices can detect and measure the number of alpha particles passing through a given area, allowing for the calculation of their range.

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