Does dark energy have anything to do with expansion?

In summary, the conversation discusses the relationship between dark energy and the expansion of the universe. The theory states that dark energy is responsible for the observed acceleration of the expansion. The concept of "new space" is also mentioned, which could be related to the expansion. The conversation also raises questions about the connection between dark energy and gravity, as well as the effect of dark energy on the total entropy of the universe.
  • #1
EnumaElish
Science Advisor
Homework Helper
2,350
124
I know next to nothing about either concept, but that does not stop me from asking:

Have physicists/cosmologists considered dark energy possibly being associated with creation of new space?

Or are they totally unrelated? Or even opposite concepts?
 
Space news on Phys.org
  • #2
EnumaElish said:
I know next to nothing about either concept, but that does not stop me from asking:

Have physicists/cosmologists considered dark energy possibly being associated with creation of new space?

Or are they totally unrelated? Or even opposite concepts?

Your headline asks about dark energy and expansion. Here the theory is that dark energy is an explanation for the observation that the expansion is accelerating. "new space" is a concept that you will have to define.
 
  • #3
That's not such an off-the-wall question, though. If the universe is expanding (getting larger) and the "empty" space thus created is suffused with the zero-point energy of the quantum vacuum, some questions arise. If DE is causing the expansion of the universe, and the space thus created itself has a non-zero energy, how are these related, and is there a thermodynamic model that can relate them?
 
  • #4
mathman said:
Your headline asks about dark energy and expansion. Here the theory is that dark energy is an explanation for the observation that the expansion is accelerating. "new space" is a concept that you will have to define.
I was using the term "creation of new space" equivalently with "expansion," which may or may not be technologically correct.

Thanks to your post I understand the existing theory a little better, in very broad brush terms.

I have two additional questions on the subject:

1. Do we experience/observe the acceleration (of expansion) as gravity, per Einstein's hypothesis that gravity is not distinguishable from acceleration?

2. What effect does dark energy have on the total entropy of the universe, if any?
 

FAQ: Does dark energy have anything to do with expansion?

What is dark energy?

Dark energy is a theoretical form of energy that is thought to make up about 70% of the universe. It is believed to be responsible for the accelerated expansion of the universe.

How does dark energy contribute to the expansion of the universe?

The exact mechanism of how dark energy causes the expansion of the universe is still not fully understood. However, it is thought that dark energy creates a force that counteracts the force of gravity, causing the expansion to accelerate.

Can dark energy be observed or measured?

At this point in time, dark energy cannot be directly observed or measured. Its existence and effects are inferred through observations of the expansion of the universe and other astrophysical phenomena.

Is dark energy the same as dark matter?

No, dark energy and dark matter are two separate concepts. Dark matter is believed to make up about 27% of the universe and is responsible for the gravitational pull that holds galaxies together. Dark energy, on the other hand, is thought to be a form of energy that is driving the expansion of the universe.

Can dark energy be harnessed or used in any way?

At this time, there is no known way to harness or use dark energy. It is a fundamental force that is thought to be a property of space itself, and its effects are only observed on a cosmic scale.

Similar threads

Back
Top