Does Divergence of a Series Imply Divergence of Its Absolute Values?

In summary, the conversation discusses the statement that if the series Σa_n diverges, then the series Σ|a_n| also diverges. The Comparison Test is suggested as a possible approach to proving this statement, but it is noted that the conditions for the test are not satisfied in this case. The Cauchy criterion is then mentioned as a potential alternative, and the relationship between the two series is noted.
  • #1
musashi1029
8
0

Homework Statement



Show that following statement is true:
If Σa_n diverges, then Σ|a_n| diverges as well.

Homework Equations



Comparison Test:
If 0 ≤ a_n ≤ b_n for all n ≥ 1, and if Σa_n diverges, then Σb_n diverges as well.

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to prove the statement by using the Comparison Test with a_n = a_n and b_n = |a_n|, but the condition for the Comparison Test is that both sequences must be greater than or equal to zero, which is not true for this problem. I would like to know if using the Comparison Test is a right approach to prove this statement.

Thank you in advance.
 
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  • #2
Think of the Cauchy criterion; that is, [itex]\sum a_n[/itex] converges if and only if for all [itex]\epsilon >0[/itex] there exists an integer N such that [itex]\left| \sum_{k=n}^ma_k \right| \leq \epsilon[/itex] if [itex] m\geq n\geq N[/itex].

Now think of what you have to prove and the fact that

[tex]\left| \sum_{k=n}^ma_k \right| \leq \sum_{k=n}^m |a_k|[/tex]
 

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