Does Einstein implicitly proves himself and the Lorentz Transformation wrong?

[Grimble]

An interesting question maybe, but only in so far as the equations: y' = y and z' = z are concerned.

In http://www.bartleby.com/173/11.html" Einstein demonstates that if x= ct then x' = ct' in which he is absolutely correct, but if one were to try and do the same for y' and z' the result could hardly be the same as he claims it would.

It seems to me that all Lorentz and Einstein have done is to ASSUME that as they are concerned only with movement along the x axis, the y and z axes would be unaffected.

Why should this be so?

For if it were then wouldn't time have to be diectional? So that it could be applied differently to calculate the speed of light, depending on whether the spatial element was contracted or not?

I don't believe that this point affects anything else in Special Relativity but it is a little puzzle to me.:whistle:

Grimble

 

[A.T.]

It seems to me that all Lorentz and Einstein have done is to ASSUME that as they are concerned only with movement along the x axis, the y and z axes would be unaffected.

The orientation of your spatial axes is arbitrary. For linear movement you can always define them such that x is along the direction of movement. If you don't do so, then you need to use a more general form of the Lorentz transformation, that handles all dimensions.

 

[Entropia]

No, Einstein does not prove himself and the Lorentz Transformation wrong. In fact, his theory of Special Relativity builds upon and expands upon the work of Lorentz and others. The equations y' = y and z' = z are not meant to be taken literally, but rather as simplifications for the purpose of understanding the effects of motion on time and space. Einstein's theory is based on the principle of relativity, which states that the laws of physics should be the same for all observers in uniform motion. This includes the concept of time dilation and length contraction, which explain why the equations y' = y and z' = z are not affected by motion along the x-axis. The equations may seem counterintuitive, but they have been proven experimentally and are essential for our understanding of the universe. So, while Einstein may have challenged traditional ideas about time and space, he did not prove himself or Lorentz wrong. He simply provided a more comprehensive and accurate explanation.