Newton's Third Law of Motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that when an object exerts a force on another object, the second object will exert an equal force in the opposite direction.
When a ball is thrown at a kid, the ball exerts a force on the kid. According to Newton's Third Law, the kid will also exert an equal and opposite force on the ball. This means that the ball will not only do work on the kid, but the kid will also do work on the ball.
In this context, "work" refers to the transfer of energy from one object to another. When an object exerts a force on another object and causes it to move, work is being done.
Yes, a classic example of Newton's Third Law is a person rowing a boat. As the person exerts a force on the oar to push it through the water, the oar exerts an equal and opposite force on the water, propelling the boat forward.
Newton's Third Law is important because it helps us understand the relationship between forces and motion. It shows that forces always occur in pairs and that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. This is crucial in understanding how objects move and interact with each other.