Does the Presence of Rc Affect the Voltage Gain in a Common Collector Amplifier?

In summary, an emitter resistor does not affect the voltage gain of a transistor amplifier, but it does affect the current gain.
  • #1
eric336
11
0
Normally in common collector amplifier, Rc (collector resistor) is absent or otherwise it is short circuited by capacitor.
My question is: If Rc is present and not short circuited, does it affect the voltage gain? If it does, how it affects? Appreciate if someone can present clearly in equivalent circuit. Thanks.
 
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  • #2
eric336 said:
Normally in common collector amplifier, Rc (collector resistor) is absent or otherwise it is short circuited by capacitor.
My question is: If Rc is present and not short circuited, does it affect the voltage gain?
No.

If it does, how it affects?.
It affects (reduces) the maximum output voltage swing but does not alter the gain.
 
  • #3
Thanks uart, appreciate it very much.
 
  • #4
Ask yourself what the resistors do in a transistor amplifier.

Base resistors establish the DC level of the base.

The emitter resistor (if present) raises the voltage of the emitter to some desired level depending upon base bias level.
It also serves to limit the current flow through the transistor.

If there is no emitter resistor the transistor is at risk of excess current flow unless there is a collector resistor.

The above is true of all configurations including a CC configuration - also called an emitter follower.

The voltage gain of the emitter follower is just less than 1. The output voltage swing is developed across the emitter resistor in parallel with the load resistor or just across the load resistor if no emitter resistor is present.
So an emitter resistor affects the current gain as it forms part of the (effective) load. However it does not affect the voltage gain.
 
  • #5
I knew the role of emitter resistor is to stabilize Q-point.

As far as I concern, the voltage gain of CC should approximately equal to 1, after all CC is just used as buffer, we don't want so much gain. Is it possible it is less than 1, like you said?
 

Related to Does the Presence of Rc Affect the Voltage Gain in a Common Collector Amplifier?

1. What is a common collector amplifier?

A common collector amplifier is a type of electronic circuit used to amplify a weak input signal. It is also known as an emitter follower, as the output voltage follows the input voltage with a slight voltage drop.

2. How does a common collector amplifier work?

A common collector amplifier consists of a transistor with its emitter connected to ground, its collector connected to the power supply, and its base connected to the input signal. The output signal is taken from the collector, and the emitter acts as a buffer between the input and output signals. The transistor acts as a voltage follower, providing high input impedance and low output impedance.

3. What are the advantages of a common collector amplifier?

The main advantage of a common collector amplifier is its high input impedance, which allows it to interface with high impedance sources without loading them. It also has a low output impedance, which makes it suitable for driving low impedance loads. Additionally, it provides voltage gain and stability to the signal.

4. What are the applications of a common collector amplifier?

Common collector amplifiers are commonly used in audio amplifiers, voltage regulators, and buffer stages in electronic circuits. They are also used in signal conditioning, sensor interfacing, and impedance matching applications.

5. What are the limitations of a common collector amplifier?

One limitation of a common collector amplifier is that it has a voltage gain of less than one, which means the output voltage is slightly lower than the input voltage. It also has a low power gain, which limits its use in high power applications. Additionally, the output signal can be affected by the transistor's temperature and the input signal's frequency.

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