Does the Series Sum of e^n/(1+e^(2n)) Converge?

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  • Thread starter karush
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In summary, the series $S_n=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{e^{n}}{1+e^{2n}}$ converges by the integral test.
  • #1
karush
Gold Member
MHB
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$\tiny{10.3.35}\\$
$\textsf{Does $S_n$ converge or diverge?}\\$
\begin{array}{lll}
&S_n&=&\displaystyle
\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{e^{n}}{1+e^{2n}}\\
\end{array}
$\textsf{presume we could use Imtegral test}$
 
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  • #2
Re: 10.3.35 converge or diverg

Let's try the ratio test:

\(\displaystyle L=\lim_{n\to\infty}\left|\frac{a_{n+1}}{a_{n}}\right|=\lim_{n\to\infty}\left|\frac{\dfrac{e^{n+1}}{e^{2(n+1)}+1}}{\dfrac{e^{n}}{e^{2n}+1}}\right|=e\lim_{n\to\infty}\left(\frac{e^{2n}+1}{e^{2(n+1)}+1}\right)=e\lim_{n\to\infty}\left(\frac{2e^{2n}}{2e^2e^{2n}}\right)=\frac{1}{e}<1\)

Therefore, the series is convergent. :D
 

FAQ: Does the Series Sum of e^n/(1+e^(2n)) Converge?

What does "10.3.35 converge or diverge" mean?

The phrase "10.3.35 converge or diverge" refers to the mathematical concept of a series, where the terms are added together in a specific order. The question is asking whether the series with the terms 10, 3, and 35 will result in a finite or infinite sum.

How do you determine if a series converges or diverges?

There are several methods for determining if a series converges or diverges, including the comparison test, the integral test, and the ratio test. These methods involve analyzing the behavior of the terms in the series and determining if they approach a finite value or continue to increase without bound.

What is the difference between convergent and divergent series?

A convergent series is one where the terms add up to a finite sum, while a divergent series is one where the terms either add up to an infinite sum or do not approach a specific value. In other words, a convergent series has a finite limit, while a divergent series does not.

Can a series be both convergent and divergent?

No, a series can only be either convergent or divergent. If a series has a finite sum, it is convergent, and if it does not have a finite sum, it is divergent. It is not possible for a series to have both properties simultaneously.

What are some real-world applications of convergent and divergent series?

Convergent and divergent series have many applications in various fields of science, such as physics, chemistry, and engineering. For example, they can be used to model the growth of populations, the decay of radioactive substances, and the behavior of electrical circuits. They are also commonly used in economics and finance to analyze trends and make predictions.

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