Domain Wall Questions: Exploring L=kρσ Interaction

In summary, the conversation discusses the potential issues that can arise from an interaction term in a Lagrangian, specifically in relation to "domain wall" problems between the fields ρ and σ. The participants also wonder if this issue is related to particles spontaneously changing properties, violating conservation laws, and draw parallels to concepts such as B-L sphalerons and neutrino oscillation. However, it is mentioned that the answer may be better explained by someone else.
  • #1
DuckAmuck
238
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So I have learned that an interaction term in a Lagrangian like: L= kρσ
can result in "domain wall" problems between the fields ρ and σ.

I imagine this means that it can result in particles spontaneously changing mass, spin, or some other property, violating conservation laws. Is that why this is a problem, or is there some other issue?

Is this sort of thing akin to a B-L sphaleron?

Is this in any way related to neutrino oscillation, or theoretical possibility that a muon oscillates into an electron without producing any other decay products?
 
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  • #2
DuckAmuck said:
So I have learned that an interaction term in a Lagrangian like: L= kρσ
can result in "domain wall" problems between the fields ρ and σ.

I imagine this means that it can result in particles spontaneously changing mass, spin, or some other property, violating conservation laws. Is that why this is a problem, or is there some other issue?

Is this sort of thing akin to a B-L sphaleron?

Is this in any way related to neutrino oscillation, or theoretical possibility that a muon oscillates into an electron without producing any other decay products?

a very good question! or questions. Maybe @fzero has an answer.
I can only give a hint to this problem, because I'm not sure how to solve and if I'm right.

If we have a theory with a M background, then it must be covariant like in the superspace and then the Lagrangian does not contain non dynamical-fields nor Lagrange multipliers.
But I think @fzero is able to explain it much better.
 

FAQ: Domain Wall Questions: Exploring L=kρσ Interaction

1. What is a Domain Wall?

A domain wall is a boundary between two regions of a material that have different magnetic or electric properties. These regions are known as domains, and the domain wall acts as a transition zone between them.

2. What is the significance of Domain Walls in materials science?

Domain walls play a crucial role in the behavior and properties of materials, such as their magnetization and conductivity. Understanding the interactions between domain walls and other factors, such as defects or impurities, can provide insight into the behavior of materials and aid in the development of new technologies.

3. How do Domain Walls interact with L=kρσ?

L=kρσ is a mathematical expression of the Lorentz force, which describes the interaction between electric and magnetic fields. In the context of domain walls, L=kρσ describes the interaction between the wall and the electric and magnetic fields in a material, which can affect the stability and dynamics of the wall.

4. What techniques are used to study Domain Walls?

There are several experimental techniques used to study domain walls, such as magnetic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. These techniques allow scientists to visualize and characterize the behavior and properties of domain walls in different materials.

5. How are Domain Walls relevant to real-world applications?

Domain walls have a wide range of potential applications, including in data storage, energy harvesting, and spintronics. Understanding the fundamental mechanisms of domain walls and their interactions can help in the development of more efficient and reliable technologies.

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