- #1
mr_coffee
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Hello everyone, I did a lot of problems, but I want to make sure I did them correctly. If anyone could double check to see if I didn't make any stupid mistakes or if I totally screwed some up would be great. I'll post the questions and then Scan my work.
#1. A surface has the area vector A = (10i + 3j) m^2.
(a) What is the flux of an electric field through it if the field is E = 4 N/C i? The way I did this problem is, I found the magnitude of A sqrt(10^2+3^2) = 10.4 m^2 then I multiplied the A by 4 n/c to get 15.99 Nm^2/C. But now that I think of it, shouldn't I have just took 10i * 4, since the E field is only in the i direction and its the Dot product? So should it be 40 n/c?
(b) What is the flux of an electric field through it if the field is E = 4 N/C k, this would be 0, because the area vector doesn't even have a k component right?
#2. The square surface shown in Figure 23-26 measures 2.6 mm on each side. It is immersed in a uniform electric field with magnitude E = 1300 N/C. The field lines make an angle of = 35° with a normal to the surface, as shown. Take the normal to be directed "outward," as though the surface were one face of a box. Calculate the electric flux through the surface.
Picutre here:http://img135.imageshack.us/img135/2295/hrw723266rd.gif
Work:
A = .0026^2 = 6.76E-6 m^2
Flux = EAcos
Flux = (1300N/C)(6.76E-6)(cos(35))
Flux = .007199
#3. At each point on the surface of the cube shown in Figure 23-27, the electric field is parallel to the z axis. The length of each edge of the cube is 4.0 m. On the top face of the cube E = -40 k N/C, and on the bottom face of the cube E = +29 k N/C. Determine the net charge contained within the cube.
Pic here: http://img202.imageshack.us/img202/4117/hrw723275xe.gif
Flux = (29E3 N/C)(4.0)^2;
Flux = 464000 k going up
Flux = (-40E3 N/C)(4.0)^2;
Flux = -640000 k going down
Net Flux = -640000 + 464000 = -176000
#4. A uniformly charged conducting sphere of 0.9 m diameter has a surface charge density of 7.8 µC/m2.
(a) Find the net charge on the sphere.
C
(b) What is the total electric flux leaving the surface of the sphere?
Nm2/C
Work:
http://img140.imageshack.us/img140/3248/hw8dk.jpg
#5. An infinite line of charge produces a field of magnitude 4.9 104 N/C at a distance of 1.6 m. Calculate the linear charge density.
C/m
Work:
http://img140.imageshack.us/img140/9611/51zh.jpg
#6. Two long, charged, thin-walled, concentric cylinders have radii of 3.0 and 6.0 cm. The charge per unit length is 4.9 10- 6 C/m on the inner shell and -8.5 10-6 C/m on the outer shell.
(a) Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at radial distance r = 4.8 cm from the common central axis. (Take radially outward to be positive.)
7.74E-6 N/C
(b) Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at r = 8.5 cm, using the same sign convention.
7.74E-6 N/C
Work: http://img140.imageshack.us/img140/3586/69wa.jpg
I first found the E field of the inner cylinder and outter cylinder. By using:
E = [tex]\gamma[/tex]/2PI*Eor;
Inner Cylinder:
E = 4.9E-6/(2PI(8.85E-12)(.03m) = 2.9E6 N/C;
Outter Cylinder:
E = -8.5E-6/(2PI(8.85E-12)(.06m) = -2.5E6 N/C;
You can see how I got the answers from the scanned work now.
#7. Charge of uniform density = 3.6 µC/m3 fills a nonconducting solid sphere of radius 4.5 cm.
(a) What is the magnitude of the electric field 3.5 cm from the center of the sphere?
N/C
(b) What is it at 9.5 cm from the center of the sphere?
N/C
Work: http://img293.imageshack.us/img293/6738/996ym.jpg
#8.The flux of the electric field (24 N/C) i + (30 N/C) j + (16 N/C) k through a 2.0 m2 portion of the yz plane is:
60 N m2/C
48 N m2/C
34 N m2/C
42 N m2/C
32 N m2/C
I drew a picture and i thought it would be 24 N/C * 2.0 = 48
#9. Consider Gauss's law: E dA = q/0. Which of the following is true?
If the charge inside consists of an electric dipole, then the integral is zero
If q = 0 then E = 0 everywhere on the Gaussian surface
If a charge is placed outside the surface, then it cannot affect E on the surface
E must be the electric field due to the enclosed charge
On the surface E is everywhere parallel to dA
I said On the surface E is everywhere parallel to dA.
#10. Which of the following graphs represents the magnitude of the electric field as a function of the distance from the center of a solid charged conducting sphere of radius R?
Picture: http://img215.imageshack.us/img215/8562/102bi.jpg
I said it has to be graph V.
Thanks everyone, any help would be great!
#1. A surface has the area vector A = (10i + 3j) m^2.
(a) What is the flux of an electric field through it if the field is E = 4 N/C i? The way I did this problem is, I found the magnitude of A sqrt(10^2+3^2) = 10.4 m^2 then I multiplied the A by 4 n/c to get 15.99 Nm^2/C. But now that I think of it, shouldn't I have just took 10i * 4, since the E field is only in the i direction and its the Dot product? So should it be 40 n/c?
(b) What is the flux of an electric field through it if the field is E = 4 N/C k, this would be 0, because the area vector doesn't even have a k component right?
#2. The square surface shown in Figure 23-26 measures 2.6 mm on each side. It is immersed in a uniform electric field with magnitude E = 1300 N/C. The field lines make an angle of = 35° with a normal to the surface, as shown. Take the normal to be directed "outward," as though the surface were one face of a box. Calculate the electric flux through the surface.
Picutre here:http://img135.imageshack.us/img135/2295/hrw723266rd.gif
Work:
A = .0026^2 = 6.76E-6 m^2
Flux = EAcos
Flux = (1300N/C)(6.76E-6)(cos(35))
Flux = .007199
#3. At each point on the surface of the cube shown in Figure 23-27, the electric field is parallel to the z axis. The length of each edge of the cube is 4.0 m. On the top face of the cube E = -40 k N/C, and on the bottom face of the cube E = +29 k N/C. Determine the net charge contained within the cube.
Pic here: http://img202.imageshack.us/img202/4117/hrw723275xe.gif
Flux = (29E3 N/C)(4.0)^2;
Flux = 464000 k going up
Flux = (-40E3 N/C)(4.0)^2;
Flux = -640000 k going down
Net Flux = -640000 + 464000 = -176000
#4. A uniformly charged conducting sphere of 0.9 m diameter has a surface charge density of 7.8 µC/m2.
(a) Find the net charge on the sphere.
C
(b) What is the total electric flux leaving the surface of the sphere?
Nm2/C
Work:
http://img140.imageshack.us/img140/3248/hw8dk.jpg
#5. An infinite line of charge produces a field of magnitude 4.9 104 N/C at a distance of 1.6 m. Calculate the linear charge density.
C/m
Work:
http://img140.imageshack.us/img140/9611/51zh.jpg
#6. Two long, charged, thin-walled, concentric cylinders have radii of 3.0 and 6.0 cm. The charge per unit length is 4.9 10- 6 C/m on the inner shell and -8.5 10-6 C/m on the outer shell.
(a) Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at radial distance r = 4.8 cm from the common central axis. (Take radially outward to be positive.)
7.74E-6 N/C
(b) Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at r = 8.5 cm, using the same sign convention.
7.74E-6 N/C
Work: http://img140.imageshack.us/img140/3586/69wa.jpg
I first found the E field of the inner cylinder and outter cylinder. By using:
E = [tex]\gamma[/tex]/2PI*Eor;
Inner Cylinder:
E = 4.9E-6/(2PI(8.85E-12)(.03m) = 2.9E6 N/C;
Outter Cylinder:
E = -8.5E-6/(2PI(8.85E-12)(.06m) = -2.5E6 N/C;
You can see how I got the answers from the scanned work now.
#7. Charge of uniform density = 3.6 µC/m3 fills a nonconducting solid sphere of radius 4.5 cm.
(a) What is the magnitude of the electric field 3.5 cm from the center of the sphere?
N/C
(b) What is it at 9.5 cm from the center of the sphere?
N/C
Work: http://img293.imageshack.us/img293/6738/996ym.jpg
#8.The flux of the electric field (24 N/C) i + (30 N/C) j + (16 N/C) k through a 2.0 m2 portion of the yz plane is:
60 N m2/C
48 N m2/C
34 N m2/C
42 N m2/C
32 N m2/C
I drew a picture and i thought it would be 24 N/C * 2.0 = 48
#9. Consider Gauss's law: E dA = q/0. Which of the following is true?
If the charge inside consists of an electric dipole, then the integral is zero
If q = 0 then E = 0 everywhere on the Gaussian surface
If a charge is placed outside the surface, then it cannot affect E on the surface
E must be the electric field due to the enclosed charge
On the surface E is everywhere parallel to dA
I said On the surface E is everywhere parallel to dA.
#10. Which of the following graphs represents the magnitude of the electric field as a function of the distance from the center of a solid charged conducting sphere of radius R?
Picture: http://img215.imageshack.us/img215/8562/102bi.jpg
I said it has to be graph V.
Thanks everyone, any help would be great!
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