Double Integral:Finding the Area of an Line Intersection.

In summary, the task is to calculate the area of the figure formed by the intersection of the given lines, using the equations provided. The necessary steps involve finding the intersections of the lines and integrating the area within those intersections.
  • #1
Patolord
20
1

Homework Statement



Calculate the area of the figure given by these lines.
;x=y
;x=2y
;x+3y=1
;x+3y=2

Homework Equations


This is the intersection.
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=x=y;x=2y+;x+3y=1+;x+3y=2
http://www4a.wolframalpha.com/Calculate/MSP/MSP27191hcd6420385b0fg300000fg719cb88h13c52?MSPStoreType=image/gif&s=45&w=386.&h=166.&cdf=RangeControl
and i calculate the intesections even tough idk if it's necessary
  • x+3y=1 (2/5 ; 1/5)
  • x=2y

  • x+3y=1 (1/4 ; 1/4)
  • x=y
  • x+3y=2 (4/5 ; 2/5)
  • x=2y

  • x+3y=2 (1/2 ; 1/2)
  • x=y

The Attempt at a Solution


Ii's a simple problem i believe but I'm very new to this subject and could'nt get my head around the domain i should integrate.

∫∫dxdy = What is the domain to find the area inside the intersection of these lines.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Since your equations are all of the form x= ..., it looks to me like you need to integrate (1- 3y)- 2y from y= 1/5 to y= 1/4, (1- 3y)- y from y= 1/4 to y= 2/5, and (2- 3y)- y from y= 2/5 to y= 1/2.

Do you see why?
 

FAQ: Double Integral:Finding the Area of an Line Intersection.

What is a double integral?

A double integral is a mathematical concept used to find the area under a surface in two-dimensional space. It involves integration over two variables, which can represent the x and y axes.

How is a double integral used to find the area of a line intersection?

When finding the area of a line intersection, the double integral is used to integrate the intersection points over the x and y axes. This results in the area being calculated as the sum of all the small rectangles formed by the intersection points.

What are the limits of integration in a double integral?

The limits of integration in a double integral represent the boundaries of the region over which the integration is being performed. These limits can be determined by the equations of the intersecting lines or curves.

Can a double integral be used to find the volume of a three-dimensional object?

Yes, a double integral can be extended to three dimensions to find the volume of a three-dimensional object. This is known as a triple integral and involves integrating over three variables, typically x, y, and z.

Are there any real-world applications of double integrals?

Yes, double integrals have many real-world applications. They are commonly used in physics, engineering, and economics to compute areas, volumes, and average values of quantities. For example, they can be used to calculate the total mass of an object with varying density or the average temperature in a room with varying temperature distribution.

Similar threads

Back
Top