Earth ground meter Vs Multimeter

AI Thread Summary
Earth ground testers are specialized devices designed to measure the resistance of grounded electrical systems, typically using multiple poles for accuracy. While they offer a simplified two-pole resistance measurement option, this method is less reliable than the four-pole technique required for accurate readings. A standard multimeter, despite being able to measure resistance within the expected range, is not suitable for this purpose because its test leads can introduce additional resistance, skewing the results. Therefore, using a multimeter for measuring railway-to-earth resistance is not recommended due to potential inaccuracies. Accurate ground resistance measurements necessitate the use of dedicated earth ground testers.
Neitrino
Messages
133
Reaction score
0
Dear forum please help me with the following understanding:

There is (are) such equipment Earth ground testers (https://www.fluke.com/en/products/electrical-testi...) - it is used to measure grounded electrical systems or to measure.
Such equipment is having multiple poles that are attached to rods fixed in the soil etc etc...

However such equipment is having also a kind of simplified measurement option - 2 pole resistance measurement.

So my question is: if with such equipment with 2 pole resistance measurement technique one measures resistance between two points ( for example railway-to-earth resistance) why i can not use ordinary multimeter to measure the same resistance ? Even if the anticipated / ohm range is within multimeter scale ?

Thank you very much for your kind help.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Neitrino said:
However such equipment is having also a kind of simplified measurement option - 2 pole resistance measurement.

So my question is: if with such equipment with 2 pole resistance measurement technique one measures resistance between two points ( for example railway-to-earth resistance) why i can not use ordinary multimeter to measure the same resistance ? Even if the anticipated / ohm range is within multimeter scale ?
The simplified measurement is 2 poles. But it takes 4 poles to measure it correctly.

The test leads of a multimeter have a similar resistance to the ground resistance being measured.
 
Hey guys. I have a question related to electricity and alternating current. Say an alien fictional society developed electricity, and settled on a standard like 73V AC current at 46 Hz. How would appliances be designed, and what impact would the lower frequency and voltage have on transformers, wiring, TVs, computers, LEDs, motors, and heating, assuming the laws of physics and technology are the same as on Earth?
While I was rolling out a shielded cable, a though came to my mind - what happens to the current flow in the cable if there came a short between the wire and the shield in both ends of the cable? For simplicity, lets assume a 1-wire copper wire wrapped in an aluminum shield. The wire and the shield has the same cross section area. There are insulating material between them, and in both ends there is a short between them. My first thought, the total resistance of the cable would be reduced...
I used to be an HVAC technician. One time I had a service call in which there was no power to the thermostat. The thermostat did not have power because the fuse in the air handler was blown. The fuse in the air handler was blown because there was a low voltage short. The rubber coating on one of the thermostat wires was chewed off by a rodent. The exposed metal in the thermostat wire was touching the metal cabinet of the air handler. This was a low voltage short. This low voltage...
Back
Top