Electric field in all regions of infinite cylinder

In summary, the problem involves a uniform linear charge located along the z axis with a value of λ = 3 * 10^-3 (C/M). The concentric circular cylinder with a radius of 2 [m] has a surface distribution charge of σ = 1.54pi * 10^-3 (C/M^2). The distribution of linear charge is contained within the interior of the circular cylinder. The problem asks for the value of E in all regions. The formulas needed to solve this problem are not mentioned in the given conversation, but it is important to note that the red part shown in the image could either be a wire or a rod and "a" represents the radius of the cylinder. The total charge for
  • #1
yayovio10
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Homework Statement



A uniform linear charge of λ is located along the z axis, and concentric circular cylinder of radius 2 [m] has a surface distribution charge of α . both distributions are infinite, the distribution of linear charge is contained in the interior of the circular cylinder as shown image.

figura1.png


λ = 3 * 10^-3 (C/M)
σ = 1.54pi * 10^-3 (C/M^2)

Determine E, in all regions

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



so i was wondering if these are the formulas that i have to use in order to solve this problem

exa1.png
 
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  • #2
You haven't identified a.

Is the red part a wire, a solid cylindrical dielectric section or a cylindrical shell section?
 
  • #3
i think its a wire or a rod and "a" would be the radius of the cylinder, so my question would be since the problem gives you the surface charge of the cylinder

the total charge for r>a would be λL+ ρ*2∏*r*L ?
 
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  • #4
yayovio10 said:
i think its a wire or a rod and "a" would be the radius of the cylinder, so my question would be since the problem gives you the surface charge of the cylinder

the total charge for r>a would be λL+ σ*2∏*r*L ?

No, the total charge (per length L) is not a function of r if r>a. Besides, you're supposed to find E(r).

I changed your "ρ" to a "σ".
 
  • #5


Yes, these are the formulas you would need to use to solve this problem. In order to determine the electric field in all regions of the infinite cylinder, you would need to use the formula for electric field due to a linear charge distribution, which is:

E = λ/2πεr

where λ is the linear charge density, ε is the permittivity of free space, and r is the distance from the linear charge.

For the surface distribution charge on the concentric circular cylinder, you would use the formula for electric field due to a surface charge distribution, which is:

E = σ/2ε

where σ is the surface charge density and ε is the permittivity of free space.

You would also need to take into account the fact that the linear charge is contained within the circular cylinder, so the distance from the linear charge would vary depending on the region you are considering.

Overall, to determine the electric field in all regions, you would need to use a combination of these formulas, taking into account the different distances and charge densities in each region.
 

FAQ: Electric field in all regions of infinite cylinder

What is an electric field in an infinite cylinder?

The electric field in an infinite cylinder refers to the distribution of electric charges within the cylinder and the resulting force exerted on other charges within and outside of the cylinder.

How is the electric field calculated in an infinite cylinder?

The electric field in an infinite cylinder can be calculated using the Gauss's Law, which states that the electric flux through a closed surface is equal to the enclosed charge divided by the permittivity of the medium.

What is the direction of the electric field in an infinite cylinder?

The electric field in an infinite cylinder is radial, meaning it points directly away or towards the center of the cylinder, depending on the location of the charge.

Is the electric field constant throughout an infinite cylinder?

No, the electric field in an infinite cylinder varies depending on the distance from the center of the cylinder. It is strongest near the surface and decreases as the distance increases.

How does the presence of a charged object affect the electric field in an infinite cylinder?

The presence of a charged object within or near an infinite cylinder can alter the electric field in that region, causing it to deviate from the original distribution. This is due to the interaction between the electric fields of the charged object and the cylinder.

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