The electrostatic forces between the ions themselves are incredibly strong, the charged object (assuming a "normal" magnitude of charge) would only be able to push away the cations from its surface by the distance of a few molecules, and the similar thing would apply to the anions in the other direction.Samson4 said:When an insulated conductor; submerged in an ionic solution, is charged positively. Is there equal repulsion and attraction of ions? Or does the electric field mostly attract negative ions while only repelling positive ions in contact with it's surface?
An electric field in an electrolyte is a force field that surrounds charged particles in a solution. It is created by the presence of ions in the solution and can be measured by the force it exerts on other charged particles.
An electric field in an electrolyte is different from an electric field in a vacuum because it is affected by the presence of charged particles in the solution. In a vacuum, the electric field is solely determined by the source of the charge, whereas in an electrolyte, the charges from the solution interact with the external electric field.
The role of an electric field in an electrolyte is to facilitate the movement of charged particles, such as ions, within the solution. It helps to create a concentration gradient, which drives the movement of ions from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
The strength of an electric field in an electrolyte is measured in volts per meter (V/m). This unit represents the amount of force exerted on a charged particle per unit of distance.
Several factors can affect the electric field in an electrolyte, including the concentration and type of ions present, temperature, and the presence of other substances in the solution. These factors can alter the strength and direction of the electric field, ultimately impacting the movement of charged particles in the solution.