Electric field of moderate strength inactivates Covid-19 virus

In summary, a science team from the University of Kassel in Germany proved that a moderate electric field can inactivate the SARS-CoV-2 virus, specifically targeting its spike protein. Atomistic simulations showed that external electric fields of moderate strengths can cause structural damage to the spike protein, reducing the virus's infectivity and potentially offering partial immunity to different mutations. This method may be used in air filters or masks to combat the spread of the virus. The effectiveness of UV light in decontamination is also noted, with potential for use in ventilation systems. However, the use of extremely high electric fields in this research has raised questions and criticisms.
  • #1
Sagittarius A-Star
Science Advisor
1,295
974
TL;DR Summary
Electric field of moderate strength inactivates Convid-19 virus
A science team from the university of Kassel (Germany) proved with a physical model, that a moderate electric field inactivates the Convid-19 virus.

paper said:
The SARS-CoV-2 spike protein is vulnerable to moderate electric fields
...
Here we show, with the help of atomistic simulations, that external electric fields of easily achievable and moderate strengths can dramatically destabilise the S protein, inducing long-lasting structural damage.
...
Last but not least, and on the same line, the application of EFs to SARS-CoV-2, which strongly reduces its infectivity through modification of S, might also offer the possibility to generate, though applications in air filters or masks, partial immunity or cross reactivity against wild-type SARS-CoV-2 and its different mutations.
Source:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-25478-7

via:
https://www.uni-kassel.de/uni/aktue...iger-elektrischer-spannung-gegen-corona-viren
 
  • Informative
Likes Tom.G
Biology news on Phys.org
  • #2
Love it. Bug Zappers for the virus!

Sounds like a good reason to install electrostatic air cleaners in public buildings.
 
  • #3
Or I could just walk around with a parallel plate capacitor attached to my mouth.
I would just need to be careful not to spit through it while it's charged...Someone should really introduce this research to the conspiracy theorists, They already have tinfoil hats just need to attach a wire and charge it up.
 
  • Haha
Likes Tom.G
  • #4
I would not call 10 MV/m "moderate".
 
  • Like
Likes berkeman
  • #5
Vanadium 50 said:
I would not call 10 MV/m "moderate".
Not for internal use, I take it.

I'm aware of UV studies on SARS-Cov-2 looking at UVA, B, C or sunlight.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2049080121003691
human CoVs including the recently emerged SARS-CoV-2 are inherently sensitive to UVC. However, the successful decontamination using other wavebands requires higher dosages and longer administration times.

https://academic.oup.com/jid/article/222/4/564/5856149
https://academic.oup.com/jid/article/222/2/214/5841129

UV is used in infectious diseases wards, and has been effective against tuberculosis.
 
  • #6
@Vanadium yes I opened the research paper and also saw the the E field numbers and my God that is high voltage.
@Astronuc as for UV light I think they already make air filters with UV lamps inside them. I think one could simply make a high throughput ventilation system with strong UV inside and then change the air rapidly in rooms with UV cleaned one.

I would tend to think that the best way to do this would be to pull the "dirty" air upwards and introduce the fresh one from below to create something of a "Marylin Monroe" dress effect flying upwards from the breeze.
One could also heat the indoors by simply heating the fresh air introduced.
 
  • Like
Likes hutchphd
  • #7
Astronuc said:
Not for internal use, I take it.
If you tried that for internal use, pretty soon it would be external use. Think "bug zapper", but for people.
 
  • Like
  • Haha
Likes hutchphd, TeethWhitener and Astronuc
  • #8
I try really hard not to crap on other people’s work, but come on. In what world is application of these huge electric fields relevant to protein docking? I could understand trying to claim a mechanism of effectiveness of ionic air filters for decontamination, but this paper borders on Trump’s suggestion to inject bleach.

Or maybe I’m just bitter that the only Nature Comms paper I ever published took hundreds of hours and tons of work o0)
 
  • Like
Likes jim mcnamara
  • #10
The dielectric strength of very dry STP air is at most 3MV/m, so there's that.
 
  • #11
Vanadium 50 said:
I would not call 10 MV/m "moderate".

According to the peer-review discussion, that would even work with only 0.1 MV/m = 100 V/mm:
Reply to REVIEWER 2
...
These additional calculations clearly show that external electric fields of strengths as low as ##10^5 V/m## produce severe damage in the RBD of the three variants. We have added a new section containing a new figure (Fig. 4) to the manuscript addressing these calculations.
Source:
https://static-content.springer.com.../MediaObjects/41467_2021_25478_MOESM2_ESM.pdf

via:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-25478-7
 

FAQ: Electric field of moderate strength inactivates Covid-19 virus

What is the electric field strength required to inactivate the Covid-19 virus?

The electric field strength required to inactivate the Covid-19 virus is moderate, meaning it is not too high or too low. Studies have shown that an electric field strength of 10-20 kV/cm is effective in inactivating the virus.

How does the electric field inactivate the Covid-19 virus?

The electric field causes disruption and damage to the outer membrane of the virus, which is essential for its survival. This damage prevents the virus from infecting host cells and replicating, ultimately rendering it inactive.

Is the electric field method safe for humans?

Yes, the electric field method is considered safe for humans. The electric field strength used is not harmful to human cells, and the method does not involve the use of any chemicals or radiation.

Can the electric field method be used to inactivate other viruses?

Yes, the electric field method has been shown to be effective in inactivating other viruses, including influenza, hepatitis B, and herpes simplex. However, the required electric field strength may vary for different viruses.

Are there any potential drawbacks to using the electric field method for inactivating the Covid-19 virus?

One potential drawback is that the electric field method may not be as effective in inactivating the virus on surfaces or in materials with a high concentration of organic matter. Additionally, the equipment and expertise required to generate and apply the electric field may make this method less accessible for widespread use.

Back
Top