Electric Force in the y-z plane

In summary, the net force on particle 0 due to particle 3 is -\sqrt{2}kq0q3/4d2^2 in the negative y direction and -\sqrt{2}kq0q3/4d2^2 in the negative z direction. This can be entered in Mastering physics to solve the problem.
  • #1
StephenDoty
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0
Two positive charges q0 at the origin and q1 at (0,d1,0) and one negative charge -q2 at (0,d2,0). A positively charged particle, q3 at (0,d2,d2) is added. What is the net force on particle 0 due to particle 3? (See Picture CPartD)

F on 0 due to 3=kq0q3/r^2 where r would be the distance from q0 at the origin to q3 at (0,d2,d2). Thus, r= [tex]\sqrt{0^2 + d2^2 + d2^2}[/tex]. Thus F on 0 due to 3 = kq0q3/(d2^2 + d2^2) = kq0q3/2d2^2.

And for the vector components: F= -Fcos([tex]\theta[/tex]) - Fsin([tex]\theta[/tex]) since q3 repels q0 the F vector would be in the negative y direction and the negative z direction
and since the y magnitude and the z magnitude are equal theta would equal 45 degrees. Making sin(45) and cos 45 = [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]/2

So F= -kq0q3/2d^2 *[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex] /2 [tex]\hat{y}[/tex]- kq0q3/2d^2 * [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]/2 [tex]\hat{z}[/tex]

F= -[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]kq0q3/4d2^2 [tex]\hat{y}[/tex] - [tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]kq0q3/4d2^2 [tex]\hat{z}[/tex]

Did I do this right? Is this what I type in Mastering physics?

Thank you for your help.
Stephen

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  • #2
Yes. You are right.
 
  • #3


I would like to commend you on your approach to solving this problem. Your calculation of the net force on particle 0 due to particle 3 is correct and your explanation of the vector components is accurate. Your final expression for the net force is also correct. This is what you would type in Mastering Physics to submit your answer. Keep up the good work!
 

FAQ: Electric Force in the y-z plane

What is electric force in the y-z plane?

The electric force in the y-z plane refers to the force exerted between two charged particles in a three-dimensional space where the y and z axes are the two perpendicular dimensions.

How is electric force calculated in the y-z plane?

The electric force in the y-z plane is calculated using Coulomb's Law, which states that the force between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

What factors affect the strength of electric force in the y-z plane?

The strength of electric force in the y-z plane is affected by the amount of charge on the particles, the distance between them, and the medium in which they are located.

What is the direction of electric force in the y-z plane?

The direction of the electric force in the y-z plane is along the line connecting the two charged particles, and it is either attractive or repulsive depending on the signs of the charges.

How is electric force in the y-z plane related to electric fields?

Electric force in the y-z plane is related to electric fields through the equation F = qE, where F is the electric force, q is the charge on the particle, and E is the electric field strength. The electric field in the y-z plane can be calculated by dividing the electric force by the test charge placed in the field.

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