Electron in dielectric cube (Quantum Mechanics)

In summary, the conversation discusses using the equation H\psi = E\psi to find the allowed energies of an electron in a potential well. Part a) involves rearranging the equation to solve for K, and part b) involves completing the square to find the values of x and B. The solution for part b) can then be substituted into the harmonic oscillator energy levels to find the allowed energies.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


[PLAIN]http://img408.imageshack.us/img408/1685/wergp.png

Homework Equations



[tex]H\psi = E\psi[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



For part a) I used [tex]H\psi = E\psi[/tex] to get:
[tex] E = \frac{\widehat{p}}{2m} + \frac{Kx^2}{2} + \frac{e\Phi_o}{a}x [/tex]

and assuming E = Q? and rearranging for K gives:

[tex] K = \frac{Q - \frac{\widehat{p}}{2m} - \frac{e\Phi_o}{a}x}{x^2/2} [/tex]

Part b) I'm not exactly sure what to do. It tells us to complete the square but i don't see how solving for values of x relates to the allowed energies of the electron.
 
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  • #2
For 2)

ax^2+bx can be always represented as a(x-x0)^2 + B. You have a and b. Find x0 and B. Substitute x-x0 ->x', notice that d/dx = d/dx', use harmonic oscillator energy levels.
 

FAQ: Electron in dielectric cube (Quantum Mechanics)

What is an electron in a dielectric cube in the context of quantum mechanics?

An electron in a dielectric cube refers to the behavior and properties of an electron when it is confined within a cube-shaped material with insulating properties. This concept is studied in the field of quantum mechanics, which deals with the behavior of particles at the atomic and subatomic levels.

How is the behavior of an electron in a dielectric cube different from that of a free electron?

Unlike a free electron, which can move freely in a vacuum, an electron in a dielectric cube is restricted by the boundaries of the cube and the properties of the material it is confined in. This leads to changes in its energy levels and behavior, such as the formation of energy bands and the possibility of tunneling through the material.

What are the factors that affect the behavior of an electron in a dielectric cube?

The behavior of an electron in a dielectric cube is influenced by several factors, including the size and shape of the cube, the properties of the material it is made of, and the surrounding electric field. These factors determine the energy levels and probability of finding the electron in different locations within the cube.

How does the concept of an electron in a dielectric cube relate to real-life applications?

The study of electrons in dielectric cubes has many practical applications, such as in the development of electronic devices and materials with specific electrical properties. It also helps in understanding the behavior of particles in nanoscale structures, which has implications in fields such as nanotechnology and materials science.

What are some current research areas related to electrons in dielectric cubes?

Current research in this area includes studying the effects of different types of dielectric materials on the behavior of electrons, exploring the use of dielectric cubes in quantum computing, and investigating the behavior of electrons in confined spaces with complex geometries. Additionally, there is ongoing research on how to manipulate and control the behavior of electrons in dielectric cubes for various applications.

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