Eletric potential created by a homogenously charged disc

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The discussion focuses on calculating the electric potential experienced by a charge q when moved from infinity to a point z on a uniformly charged disc. The user is required to use the formula for electric potential change, delta V = - integral (E . dl), instead of the standard definition involving dq and r². They encounter difficulties with the integral limits resulting in indeterminate forms when approaching infinity. The user suggests canceling infinities based on the definition of electric potential being zero at infinity but seeks confirmation on the validity of this approach. A key suggestion is to evaluate the limit of the integral at z approaching infinity to resolve the issue.
victorcell
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Homework Statement



I've to demonstrate the electric potential that a charge q feels when it's broght from infinite to a point z. The problem is that every demonstration i found out there starts with the definition of potential eletric as dV = k. dq/ r²; but i cannot use that, 'cause my professor wants us to go with delta V = - integral ( E. dl). no problem to find the eletric field though. The issue regard the integral

Homework Equations



After the integration, when dealing with the limits, infinite and z, the result comes down to + and - infinite, which is clearly an indertermination mathematicaly speaking, in spite of that, if I'm allowed to cancel that out, the result is just perfect. I am posting the picture of what I've done, I've canceled the infinites justifying by the definition of electric potential been zero at r=infinite; but i am not sure that this is allowed.. thanks for the help
 

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  • Potencial de um disco carregado 001.jpg
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Hello, victorcell. Welcome to PF!

To handle the limit of the integral at z = ∞, you need to evaluate $$ \lim_{z \to \infty} (\sqrt{z^2+R^2} - z)$$
 
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