Elevator starts from rest with constant acceleration

In summary, the question involves finding the average power of a 650kg elevator that starts from rest and accelerates at a constant rate for 3.00 seconds until it reaches a cruising speed of 1.75m/s. The solution can be found using either force or conservation of energy equations, with the final time and distance being key components in both approaches.
  • #1
splac6996
37
0

Homework Statement


650kg elevator starts from rest. It moves upward for 3.00s with constant acceleration until it reches its cruising speed of 1.75m/s. What is the average power of the elevator motor during this period?


Homework Equations


use either force or conservation of energy


The Attempt at a Solution


I first used my kinematic equations to find the height which the elevator travels where I am getting stuck is by finding the work to solve for power is it as simple as using w=force*distance
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
It is that simple. The force is constant during the acceleration phase. You just have to find it. You already have distance from your kinematics.
 
  • #3
if I wanted to find work by using energy equation what would that look like. The reason i ask is because I should be able to use that equation as well and get the same answer.
 
  • #4
I think you do need to do some kinematics. There's lots of ways to go from 0 to 1.75m/sec, all with different power requirements. You need both final time and final distance and the relation between those is kinematics.
 
  • #5
well I know that my final time is 3.00s and the final distance I found to be 2.63m. But for my energy equation should equal work
 
  • #6
Ok, then you are all set. You could add the final kinetic energy and final gravitational potential energy to get total work. Or you could work out force and multiply by the distance. Both should give you the same result.
 

FAQ: Elevator starts from rest with constant acceleration

What is meant by "elevator starts from rest with constant acceleration?"

When an elevator starts from rest, it means that it is not moving at all. Constant acceleration refers to the elevator's rate of change in velocity, which remains the same throughout the entire motion.

Why is it important for elevators to have constant acceleration?

Constant acceleration ensures a smooth and comfortable ride for passengers. It also helps to minimize wear and tear on the elevator's components, making it more efficient and cost-effective.

How is acceleration achieved in an elevator?

Acceleration in an elevator is achieved through the use of a motor that controls the movement of the elevator car. The motor applies a force to the elevator car, causing it to accelerate in a specific direction.

What factors can affect the acceleration of an elevator?

The acceleration of an elevator can be affected by the weight of the elevator car and its passengers, the friction between the elevator car and the shaft, and the strength of the motor.

Is it possible for an elevator to have varying acceleration?

Yes, it is possible for an elevator to have varying acceleration. This can occur when the elevator is stopping or starting, as well as when there are changes in the load or the motor's speed. However, most elevators are designed to have a constant acceleration for a smoother ride.

Similar threads

Back
Top